IDENTIDADES 1 ENGLISH IDENTIDADES 9 ENGLISH | Page 18

Race, Class and Gender Youth violence: a terrible scourge Yordis García Fournier Political Activist, Delegate of the Cuban Youth Movement for Democracy Guantánamo, Cuba I t is said that Guantánamo is the Cuban province with the highest rate of youth violence. It is difficult to accept it for sure, because the statistics are exclusively handled by the authorities in absolute secrecy and there is a striking absence of free investigative journalism. Even so, the truth is that if Guantánamo’s rate is not the highest, it is close to be. Since my childhood, I always heard testimonies and witnessed violent bloodshed, mostly fatal, which endure to this day in this forgotten and easternmost region of the Isle. Niober Garcia Fournier, a reporter from the independent news agency Hablemos Press, documented six killings in July and August 2016. Some occurred during street brawls among adolescents; others were crimes of passion, like a teacher killed at the Provincial Penitentiary during a conjugal visit. There are many other cases of similar features and motives that do not come to light because they could not have been properly documented. Like almost in every topic, the official media and the local authorities keep silent. In the paradise of the tropical socialism, such deeds do not happen. They only take place outside our borders. Despite being impossible to quantify the violent crimes that have always struck the Cuban society, many citizens believe not only that Guantánamo is the most violent province, but also that the whole country has one of the highest rates of violence worldwide. In my hometown, the causes of such a phenomenon are obvious, particularly among young people. To begin with, the Cuban government has intentionally encouraged a violent behavior in several ways, particularly by cancelling and even prosecuting diverse religious practices that had always contributed to educate young people in moral and human values. View of Guantánamo’s neighborhoods Oeste (West), Ho Chi Minh y La Punta 17