HUR Medical Concepts 2018 | Page 65

Knee injuries Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are among the most important role in stabilizing the knee by the most common knee injuries, with over 100,000 preventing anterior tibial displacement. tears in the US occurring annually. It is one of the four major ligaments providing stability to the knee when After a knee injury, regardless of whether surgery will moving and playing sports. The other major ligaments take place or not, rehabilitation focuses on regaining providing stability to the knee are posterior collateral range of movement, strength, proprioception and ligament (PCL), medial collateral ligament (MCL), and stability, in addition to reducing swelling and pain lateral collateral ligament (LCL). The ACL plays during the acute phase of an injury. PCL ( Posterior cruciate ligament) Posterior cruciate ligament Anterior cruciate ligament Femur Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear Medial collateral ligament Lateral collateral ligament Torn ACL (Anterior cruciate ligament) Fibula Tibia Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear 65