Huffington Magazine Issue 74 | Page 47

NY DAILY NEWS ARCHIVE VIA GETTY IMAGES — a local speciality. Newton ate a pickle and drank something blue, before reflecting on the lawsuit. “I just go back to thinking about Stonewall,” she said. The modern gay rights movement began at a bar. In the early morning hours of June 28, 1969, police raided the Stonewall Inn, a Mafia-owned gay bar in New York City. The raid set off three days of rioting in the streets around the bar, with queer patrons hurling bottles and bricks at the the police. Within weeks, activists in New York had formed some of the country’s first gay rights organizations. At the time, homosexuality was a crime in every state but Illinois, and bars were among the only places where gays and lesbians could gather. Gay bars were to the gay rights movement as black churches were to civil rights, as one commentator observes in Stonewall Uprising, a 2010 documentary about the riots. The lawsuit against Shannon draws on that history, arguing that O’Hara’s is more than a bar: Like the Stonewall Inn and Montgomery’s Dexter Avenue Baptist Church before it, Newton’s bar would be a sanctuary for politically marginalized individuals and a symbol of freedom and equality. It not only would make The 1969 Stonewall Inn nightclub riot in NYC’s Greenwich Village is considered by many to be the beginning of the LGBT rights movement.