Huffington Magazine Issue 69 | Page 73

Exit THE THIRD METRIC HUFFINGTON 10.06.13 Here are some incredible findings from brain imaging studies on Buddhist monks that shed light on the astounding power of the human mind. GETTY IMAGES/FLICKR RF YOU CAN CHANGE THE BRAIN’S STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONING. Neuroscientist Richard J. Davidson’s groundbreaking research on Tibetan Buddhist monks at the University of Wisconsin-Madison has found that years of meditative practice can dramatically increase neuroplasticity — the brain’s ability to use new experiences or environments to create structural changes. For example, it can help reorganizing itself by creating new neural connections. “The findings from studies in this unusual sample... suggest that, over the course of meditating for tens of thousands of hours, the long-term practitioners had actually altered the structure and function of their brains,” Davidson wrote in IEEE Signal Processing Magazine in 2008. YOU CAN ALTER VISUAL PERCEPTION AND ATTENTION. In 2005, researchers at the University of Queensland in Australia and University of California at Berkeley traveled to India to study 76 Tibetan Buddhist monks, in order to gain insight into how mental states can affect conscious visual experiences — and how we might be able to gain more control over the regular fluctuations in our conscious state. Their data indicated that years of meditation training can profoundly affect a phenomenon known as “perceptual rivalry,” which takes place when two different images are presented to each eye — the brain fluctuates, in a matter of seconds, in the dominant image that is perceived. It is thought to be related to brain mechanisms that underly attention and awareness. When the Research on Tibetan Buddhist monks has revealed that years of meditative practice can dramatically increase the brain’s ability to