Huffington Magazine Issue 69 | Page 72

Exit E KNOW THAT the human brain is a powerful organ, but many of us aren’t aware of how much the mind is truly capable of — and how much more powerful it can become through deliberate training. By exercising the brain (yes, you can use repetition and habit as you do when you exercise the body), we can achieve what may have previously seemed nearly impossible. A multitude of studies have linked meditation with both physical and mental health benefits, from reduced depression and anxiety to improved immune system functioning. And thanks to a line of research that looks at the brain power of of Buddhist monks — who have devoted their lives to the practice of meditation, compassion and non-attachment — we now know that the brain changes that result from years of mindfulness practices can be staggering. “Meditation research, particularly in the last 10 years or so, has shown to be very promising because it points to an ability of the brain to change and optimize in a way we didn’t know previously was possible,” NYU researcher Zoran Josipovic told the BBC in 2011. Jo- W THE THIRD METRIC HUFFINGTON 10.06.13 sipovic, himself a Buddhist monk, has conducted research putting the brains of prominent Buddhist monks under fMRI machines to track the blood flow to their brains while they are meditating. The monks who are part of Josipovic’s research (and the research projects of several other neuroscientists) have accomplished extraordinary feats of mind and, in some cases, have The findings from studies in this unusual sample... suggest that, over the course of meditating for tens of thousands of hours, the longterm practitioners had actually altered the structure and function of their brains.” managed to rewire the brain. “What we found is that the longtime practitioners showed brain activation on a scale we have never seen before,” neuroscientist and meditation researcher, Richard J. Davidson told The Washington Post. “Their mental practice is having an effect on the brain in the same way golf or tennis practice will enhance performance.”