Huffington Magazine Issue 63 | Page 55

COURTESY OF ANTHONY BOGAERT WAITING TO BE RECOGNIZED has been fraught with controversy, particularly in the medical world. “In the medical community, many people have just assumed that all asexuals can be diagnosed with a sexual disorder, most commonly Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder,” said Bogaert, who teaches at Canada’s Brock University. “It’s very problematic.” Asexual activists say the conflation of asexuality and HSDD stems from a broad and vague definition of the disorder found in the 1994 fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the so-called “psychiatry bible,” which provides standard criteria for the classification of mental disorders. The DSM-4 definition describes HSDD as causing “marked distress or interpersonal difficulties” due to a lack or absence of “sexual fantasies and desire for sexual activity.” Considered a “sexual dysfunction,” HSDD has commonly been treated with therapy and medication. David Jay, founder of the Asexual Visibility and Education Network (AVEN), says that red flags were raised after “regular reports” of HSDD misdiagnoses began cropping up in the ace community. HUFFINGTON 08.25.13 “In the medical community, many people have just assumed that all asexuals can be diagnosed with a sexual disorder … It’s very problematic.” “We needed to prevent that from happening,” he said. In 2008, Jay and his AVEN team began organizing a task force to work on revising the HSDD definition to allow exception for asexuality. Jay says that some members of the medical and scientific community — including Bogaert, who has been a central figure in the debate — have been important allies in this fight. Sexologist and professor Anthony Bogaert has been a vocal champion for asexuals throughout the past decade.