How to Coach Yourself and Others Empowering Coaching And Crisis Interventions | Page 61
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Community.
Community may be defined in terms of ethnicity, family, friends, place of residence, faith, sexual orientation,
common organizational affiliation, or other bonds. A community is a source of strength and hope, identity and
history, support and challenge, interaction and contribution. Community is fundamental to empowerment in two
ways.
First, the community can provide resources, support, and affirmation for clients. Second, the clients mutual
contribution back to that community is essential in furthering the empowerment process. Counsellors work with
clients to develop an understanding of the clients sense of community, the resources available, and the extent
and quality of client interactions with the identified community. Often clients will not experience a sense of
community with any others in their environment, or may belong to communities that undermine their resources
and abilities. Thus, counsellors must also be aware of potential new sources of community, and assist clients in
accessing or fostering community. This may include helping clients develop skills for drawing upon the
community’s support.
Finally, counsellors can assist clients in identifying ways to support the empowerment of others in their
community.
Source:
Excerpt of article published in the Canadian Journal of Connselling / Revue canadienne de counseling / 1998,
Vol. 32:1 - An Empowerment Model of Counsellor Education By Ellen Hawley McWhirter - University of
Oregon
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