JOINT PAIN 147
Have you recently had either of the following?
An infection with a rash
An infection without a rash
Neither
ACTION
SEE YOUR DOCTOR WITHIN 24 HOURS You may have rheumatoid arthritis.
• Take an analgesic such as ibuprofen.
Which joint or joints are affected?
Shoulder
Hip
Neck
Other joint( s)
ACTION
GO TO ANOTHER CHART Neck pain or stiffness, p. 142
ACTION
SEE YOUR DOCTOR WITHIN 24 HOURS Certain bacterial infections of the intestines and genital tract can lead to reactive arthritis( shortterm inflammation of the joint).
ACTION
MAKE AN APPOINTMENT TO SEE YOUR DOCTOR You may have a frozen shoulder.
• Take an analgesic such as acetaminophen to ease the pain.
• Rest your shoulder.
ACTION
TRY SELF-HELP MEASURES Your symptoms are probably a result of overuse, although recent viral illness may also be the cause.
• Rest the painful joint( s).
• Take an analgesic such as acetaminophen to ease the pain.
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR if your condition is no better in 2 days.
ACTION
SEE YOUR DOCTOR WITHIN 24 HOURS Some viral illnesses, such as rubella( German measles), can cause joint pain, but if you have been bitten by a tick, an infection such as Lyme disease could be the cause of the pain.
Is the problem in a child under 12?
Under 12
12 or over
ACTION
SEE YOUR DOCTOR WITHIN 24 HOURS Most childhood hip problems are not serious, but some need prompt treatment to prevent lasting damage to the joint.
ACTION
MAKE AN APPOINTMENT TO SEE YOUR DOCTOR if you cannot identify a possible cause for your joint pain from this chart.