Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 257

PROVIDING WEDDING ACCESSORIES 217 then definitely give their permission, and in token of their promise they offer betel to all those who are present. These preliminaries ended, they begin to think of making preparations for the wedding. Gold and silver ornaments are ordered for the couple, and form the subject of endless discussion. The wedding garments are also got ready, a large number of cloths, such as are worn by both men and women, are bought to be given away as presents to relations and friends, a large store is laid in of rice, wheat flour, liquefied butter, oil of sesamum, peas of all of the girl kinds, dried and fresh vegetables \ fruits, groceries, pickles, and in fact every sort of edible that a Brahmin is permitted to use. They also provide saffron, or turmeric, vermilion, antimony, sandalwood powder, incense, quantities of flowers, akshatas, or coloured rice, betel, areca-nut, &c, &c. also a great quantity of small silver and copper coins. Further, they buy new baskets, and above all, plenty of new earthen vessels of all shapes and kinds for these vessels may never be used a second time, and are immediately broken after being once used, no matter to what purpose they have been put. When everything is ready, they begin to put up a pandal or canopy. The god Vigneshwara is carried into it, and to him they do puja, entreating him to ward off any hind- rance or misfortune which might happen during the celebra- tion of the marriage. The purohita who presides at the ceremony must be one of the first to take up his place under the pandal he must be provided with some darbha grass, small pieces of ; ; ; wood from the seven sacred trees, and a few other indis- pensable objects for the sacrifices he is about to offer up. In the first place, due honour is paid to the household gods. To this end all the Brahmins present, both men and women, anoint their heads with oil of sesamum, and then bathe. The women, after preparing the various dishes for the feast, take a portion from each, which they 1 Amongst the many kinds of vegetables which Brahmins cat, there are three which are considered particularly choice ; these are a species of small round pea, the katri kai (the bdingela of the Portuguese, a sort of brinjal or egg-plant), and pumpkins. Among fruits they also have a preference for three bananas, mangoes, and jack-fruit. DUBOIS. — —