Health&Wellness Magazine January 2015 | Page 9

For advertising information visit www.samplerpublications.com or call 859.225.4466 | January 2015 The Ubiquitous Carb By Charles Sebastian Depending on your genetic makeup and lifestyle, you may or may not have battled the ever-present carbohydrate. While diet plans over the last 30 years have chosen as their focal points many things, too much carb intake remains the source of much obesity. What is a carb? Carbohydrates are large molecules that have oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen. They are more dense in some foods than others. Diets full of natural sugar, some vegetables and many fruits will see weight game, especially with larger quantities consumed. These items contain simple carbohydrates. Once taken into the body, the carbs are turned in calories, which are the units of energy the body contains. One gram of simple sugar yields about 3.87 calories, while complex carbohydrates can range from 3.57 to 4.12 calories per gram. Complex carbs are derived from refined sugars, pastas, wheats, and breads. Soft drinks are a big culprit for calories from carbs. Many years ago the watchword for dieting was “fat.” Everything low-fat was good and the thought of highfat foods, if you were serious about dieting, was forbidden. It was found that the low-fat path didn’t work for everyone and finally that the body needed the sodium and other ingredients found in fat to run well. Then we went to low-calorie, where everyone was trying to adhere to the two thousand calorie or less a day rule. The problem with this, as many eventually found out, is that bodies are different. Your body may process calories much faster from carbs than someone else and derive different amounts of fat as a result. Some metabolisms are slower and hold onto the carbs much longer. There is no getting away from the carb; it is the unit going into the body. Whatever happens once it is in the body and translated to calories and fat, this is different for everyone. For those of us prone to weight gain and constantly trying new strategies to eat closer to what we want without ballooning up overnight, carbs are the best bet. If carb intake is diminished, there can be no fur- & ITS TIME, NOW! www.medicalbariatrics.com 9 ther feeding of the calorie and fat machine, the body. If you are looking to shed a few pounds as the new year approaches, you may want to look into lowering carbs. This, started with your doctor’s blessing and preferably plenty of exercise, will see weight coming off quickly. If we could hit the rewind button and look at what most of our ancestors were eating even 500 years ago, we would see a diet not overloaded with carbs. Refined sugars, additives that increase carb count, bread and gluten-based products, high-fructose corn syrup, and many fruits all contribute to our modern diet. Many of these things have just come about in the last 500 years, which is a blip on )ѡ