Health&Wellness Magazine August 2015 | Page 21

For advertising information visit www.samplerpublications.com or call 859.225.4466 | August 2015 & 21 children younger than 5 years of age and adults older than 20 years of age and can include ear infections, diarrhea, pneumonia, encephalitis and death. The good news is, while extremely contagious and dangerous, this disease is also preventable. The measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, offers safe, effective and long-lasting protection against all strains of measles. Pediatricians recommend two doses of this vaccine, one at 12-15 months of age and another at 4-6 years of age, for the best protection possible. “One dose of the MMR vaccine is 93% effective against the disease, and two doses is even more effective, at 97%. Getting your child vaccinated is the best way to ensure they remain safe and immune to this disease, and also to help keep the disease from spreading,” said Dr. Childers. “While there are some concerns about the safety of the MMR vaccine, the best way to determine what mode of prevention is right for your child is to consult with your pediatrician before making any decisions.” Since January of this year, more than 175 confirmed cases of Measles on the Rise By Sarah Wilder, Lexington Clinic In July, a measles-related death was confirmed in the U.S. – the first reported death in more than 10 years. Additionally, since January of this year, more than 175 confirmed cases of measles have been reported in the U.S., making this disease, declared eliminated from the U.S. in 2000, relevant once again. “Measles, most common among children, can be serious, even deadly, if contracted. About 25% of people who do contract measles will end up hospitalized, and 1 or 2 out of 1000 cases will end in a fatality,” said Kyle Childers, M.D., Lexington Clinic pediatrician. “This disease has become prevalent again, and it is important for parents to know the details of what to look for, and how to prevent measles.” Measles is contracted through close proximity or contact with someone who has the virus. It is so contagious, that just being in the same room with that person means there is a chance of being infected with the disease. “This highly-contagious disease spreads at alarming rates among those who are not vaccinated against the disease. Just by simply being near someone, or in a room recently occupied by someone with the disease, puts you at risk for contracting measles if you are not protected. The disease can live outside the body for up two hours and can be spread even before signs of the disease are apparent in the infected person,” said Dr. Childers. “That is why it is extremely important to immediately seek medical attention if you suspect you or your child have been exposed to the disease.” Measles usually begins with a measles have been reported in the U.S., making this disease, declared eliminated from the Kyle Childers, M.D., Lexington Clinic pediatrician high fever, cough, runny nose and red, watery eyes. As the disease progresses, tiny white spots appear inside the mouth and a rash breaks out on the skin. Usually, when the rash appears, so does a fever, sometimes as high as 104° Fahrenheit. While complications can occur at any age, they are more common in U.S. in 2000, relevant once again.