Grassroots Grassroots - Vol 19 No 2 | Page 3

Fromoureditor to Issue 2 of Grassroots W elcome for 2019! low the pasture to use the mineralised nitrogen. In this full edition, we start with a fea- ture article by Everson et al., where we are introduced to some new research on bamboo in South Africa. Bamboo has the potential to reduce deforesta- tion of South Africa’s natural forest by providing a source of fuelwood and building material. The water-use of this plant is not well understood under South African conditions and this DWS and WRC funded study aims to under- stand the effects of different bamboo species on water-use. Finally, Costas Zachariades, from the PHP-ARC announces the introduction of the Tradescantia tip beetle into South Africa. This beetle has been bred as a biocontrol for Tradescan- tia fluminensis (Wandering Jew), an invasive alien plant that is affecting the recruitment of forest trees in the higher rainfall areas of SA. In our second feature article, Charné Viljoen presents recent research on nitrogen application rates on planted pastures. This study illustrated that, under current management practices, there is a major pool of leachable nitrate and suggests lower application rates for kikuyu pastures and kikuyu pastures over-sown with ryegrass com- pared to the conventional guidelines. Lower nitrogen rates will allow volunteer legumes to fix ni- trogen as well as al- Our news articles, as usual, cover a variety of topics, ranging from the use of technology in conservation, long- term monitoring of vegetation and floating solar panels to invasive alien plants and conservationists who share similar views. In the previous issue, we introduced a photographic competition to get an idea of the interesting experiences and opportunities our readers have had in the field. Thank you to all who have supported this idea and all those who continue to support. The qual- ity of your photos made judging a challenge. The winner for this issue’s cover photo is Greg Martindale with his great photo of research in action – Congratulations! We have also published the runners- up from each category in this issue for you to enjoy. Please keep submitting your pictures: your photo could be on the cover of the next issue of Grass- roots. A reminder that our GSSA Congress is now just around the corner. Please remember to register as soon as pos- sible! This year’s congress will be held in Upington from 1 - 4 July and we look forward to seeing you there. More information on the congress is found in this issue. Editorial Committee Editor Janet Taylor Sub-Editors Malissa Murphy Christiaan Harmse Layout and Design J.C. Aucamp Administration Erica Joubert Contact us If you have any feedback, comments, or suggestions, feel free to contact us at: [email protected] Cover Photo Greg Martindale Plant diversity assessment, Fort Nottingham Nature Reserve, KwaZulu-Natal. Grassroots photo competition winner, May 2019. @GrasslandSociety- ofSouthernAfrica Until next time, happy read- ing! Janet Grassroots Vol 19 No 2 May 2019 02