Gold Magazine January - February 2014, Issue 34 | Page 75

energy Choosing the Right Option I n the latest in its Mediterranean Paper series, the GMF (German Marshall Fund of the United States) deals with Natural Gas in Cyprus. The conclusions of the paper by Anastasios Giamouridis are as follows: The discovery of the Aphrodite gas field and the potential for additional hydrocarbons discoveries in offshore Cyprus is very timely. It comes at a moment when the country faces multiple challenges, including recovery from the economic and financial crisis and reducing excessive dependence on banking and financial services. In this difficult environment, there has been a tendency to see hydrocarbons as a panacea for the island’s problems. Contrary to frequent claims, it is not selfevident that pipeline exports to Turkey would be the most commercially viable monetization option The challenge for Cyprus (and its partners) is to develop its hydrocarbons potential as fast as possible, while at the same time ensuring that it maximizes economic benefits. Besides commercial issues, Cyprus faces a degree of political risk stemming from Turkey. Turkey contests the right of Cyprus to develop resources within its EEZ. It also seeks to link Cyprus’s right to develop its offshore resources to a settlement of the problem of the division of the island. The Cypriot government rejects such pressures, which have not discouraged important international energy companies from bidding for licenses to exploit Cyprus’s offshore blocks