GloPID-R Roadmap for Data Sharing in PHEs | Page 21

ETHICAL: CHALLENGES & POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS S haring of data must be done in accordance with applicable ethical and legal standards, ensuring respect for the privacy of individuals and the dignity of communities. This is essential for building the trust of the public. Additional attention should be given to respect for, and alignment with, cultur- al norms. This may include consultations with knowledge keepers, community members, local leaders/elders, and following appropriate protocols. Recognis- ing the ethical importance of consent, informed consent models that allow for secondary use of data with conditions, known as broad consent, should be used to the maximum extent possible. ETHICAL DATA SHARING PRINCIPLE ENSURING ETHICAL STANDARDS briefed on the importance of broad consent and anonymisation for PHE situations. Clear ethics and governance frameworks for sharing of data that can be approved by ethics committees and governments in advance of outbreaks are needed. Funders should ensure these measures are in place prior to study initiation and ethics committees need to be Engaging communities and knowledge keepers in meaningful co-development of research, research data management and stewardship is needed. The potential health benefits to the communities whose data is being shared need to be recognised. 21