GANGA 62nd Issue | Page 2

Newsletter No. 62; IRBMS over water and sometimes Punjab and Haryana is Delhi has also asked data for non-monsoon flows fighting over water. One side India and Pakistan of the river, at the time when there is a talk going fighting over Indus water on the other side around that China could divert Brahmaputra basin Bangladesh and India is disputing over Tista water. water to its parched regions during dry season. It seems it is really a serious issue.” I was surprised China has constructed several hydropower dams with his comment, then suddenly he asked “But on the river in Tibet region. China’s declared why so? Do we not have any guiding principle in position is that these dams are not to store or terms of using water?” Now I got stuck, he is divert water therefore these Dams will not be correct there is a fundamental problem associated against the interest of downstream countries. But with water use in India in terms of sectors, regions in recent years, in NE India, fears are growing that and there is no elaborate clear water policy present these Dams may divert water which will reduce in India till now. In the absence of a policy, water availability of water in dry season and they may crisis is becoming complicated day by day. also suddenly release monsoon water which may cause flood in downstream. Two months back the NEWS South China Morning Post had reported that China was building a 1,000-km long tunnel to (1) The Brahmaputra water data take the Tsangpo water to Xinjiang Province to green sharing politics by China the Taklamakan desert. Immediately, China’s foreign ministry spokesperson called it a Govt. of India is not receiving hydrological data for “false report” and said Beijing would take into the upstream of river Brahmaputra from China. account interests of downstream countries. Although the agreement between China and India specifies such data sharing, their reply is that hydrological stations are being upgraded and as such it cannot share data. But surprisingly BBC reports that China continues to share data with 2) Siang river turns black in Arunachal Pradesh. Recently it has been noticed that Siang River in Bangladesh. The data is mainly of the water level of Arunachal Pradesh has turned muddy and slushy the river to alert downstream countries in case of with traces of cement are noticed at a time of the floods. China in reply says they could not send the year when its waters are supposed to be crystal data due to some technological reasons. New 2 Integrated River Basin Management Society