GANGA 50th Issue | Page 5

shrinkage of glaciers may broadly affect in dumps to 58% of its waste into Yamuna. the field of farming and hydropower Untreated flow of wastes into it from several generation in near future. cities along its banks in Haryana and UP is 5. Yamuna’s Company to be set up to fast-track clean Ganga operation (Times of India 12/01/16) biggest enemies. In Utter Pradesh, the river is almost invisible, covered with pollutants and foam. The Govt. With the Union Cabinet, GoI, deciding to has spent Rs 1514.70 crore under Yamuna speed up the ongoing clean Ganga mission, Action Plan I and Phase II for creation of will for new sewage treatment capacity of 942.25 implementation of river cleaning projects million lit/day in Delhi, Haryana and Utter under PPP (Public Private Partnership) Pradesh. The Scenario does not seem to mode, which will eventually construct and have changed even in 2015. According to operationalise sewage treatment plants in all “Central Water Commission Report”, the 118 towns/cities by 2018. The new company current level of BOD in Yamuna is 55 will have different verticals to look after mg/lit, which is enormously high, as different issues like sewage treatment, compared to the permissible limit of 2 industrial discharge, river front development mg/lit. and sewage cleaning among others. irreversible. Water is unusable, both for 6. soon set up a company This contamination level is “Ugly reality of river Yamuna- irrigation and drinking. In fact, polluted India’s most polluted river” water from the Yamuna is also partially River Yamuna, the second largest tributary responsible for contamination of G.W. in of river Ganga, originating from the Agra, as the TDS in water has jumped to Yamunotri almost 1500 mg/ lit, from 500 mg/ lit, 3 glacier, flows through Uttarakhand, Haryana, Delhi and Utter times the permissible limit. Pradesh. The water is clear and blue until According to health experts, “even the the river reaches Haryana, Thereafter tons of vegetables coming from neighboring towns untreated sewage, industrial waste, domestic like waste, and dumped garbage turn it into one farmers rely on polluted river for irrigation, of add the world’s Urbanisation most and polluted industrialization river. Ghaziabad to the and Faridabad, water pollution where related has complications for Delhiites. A shocking 81 literally killed river Yamuna. New Delhi out of 116 samples of such water-it that generates 1900 million lit/day of sewage translates to almost 70%. Supphed across 5 Integrated River Basin Management Society