Four Levels of Clean, Low cost, Forgotten Water Technologies for... Four Levels of Clean, Low cost, Forgotten Water.. | Page 267
•
50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 14
♛Low Temp Hydrolysis 2
• ♛Low temp/pressure Hydrolysis:
WM Accepted effect: I3(phosphorus recovery), might work with reduced minimum acid/chemical
use(Cambi - KREPRO), K2/P2(Energy-fuel production, while waste water cleaning is done):
• ●a Sludge decomposing Wet Air Oxidation(WAO)/Thermal Hydrolysis(TH) type, often combine
anaerobic reaction: This is potentially disruptive technology(can lead to Sub/SCW water)
currently fully embraced by WM(Academic and corporate engineering docs-patents since 1960s
indicates tech leading US groups shelved it but Europeans split with them and developed their
own systems and widely installed in Western Europe).
• Generate heat/electricity/fertilizer revenue or closer to energy break-even of solidwaste/
wastewater processing facility. Yet much less "disturbing" compared to Cold Plasma Waste to
Energy system(eg Magnegas, see 23'Plasma Activated Water)
• ●a-i WAO: many commercialization use is for pre/after treatment of Enzymatic process of
wastewater, but some are useable as stand alone process: (Veolia Water Athos, Bertrams ch+),
Some use catalyst(Wetox nz+), and low pressure(<150psi) with even less than 100C workable &
bordering with vacuum distillation(Eltron Water+),
• Oil Refineries(Merichem - Kenox, Paramount Limited, Zimpro Siemens, AquaDynamics ch+):
they often use metal catalyst to increase efficiency, In Chemical & Pulp-paper industry oxidation
system is mandatory/prototype(Linde, AirProducts+), Toxin decomposing(Cyanide Destruct
Systems+)->> continued
linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty Cleantech Analysis, Vancouver, 267