Fire Code of the Philippines Ebook - SafetySignsPH.com Fire Code of the Philippines eBook - SafetySignsPH | Page 368

as in removing flammable vapors, mists or powders to a safe location and capable of confining and controlling combustible residues, dusts and deposits. 15. Mechanical ventilation shall be kept in operation at all times, while spraying operations are being conducted and for a sufficient time thereafter to allow vapors from drying coated particles and dry finishing material residues to be exhausted. Where spray operations are conducted automatically without an operator constantly on duty, the operating controls shall be arranged that the spray apparatus cannot function unless exhaust fans are operating. 16. Each spray booth shall have an independent exhaust duct system discharging to the exterior of the building. However, multiple cabinet spray booths in which identical spray finishing material is used with a combined frontal area of not more than one and sixty-seven hundredths square meters (1.67 m 2 ) may have a common exhaust. If more than one (1) fan serves one (1) booth, all fans shall be interconnected that one (1) fan cannot operate without operating all. 17. Electric motors driving exhaust fans shall not be placed inside booths or ducts. Fan rotating elements shall be non-ferrous or non-sparking or the casing shall consist of, or be lined with, such material. There shall be ample clearance between the fan-rotating element and the fan casing to avoid a fire by friction, necessary allowance being made for ordinary expansion and loading to prevent contact between moving parts and the duct or fan housing. Fan blades shall be mounted on a shaft sufficiently heavy to maintain perfect alignment even when the blades of the fan are heavily loaded, with the shaft preferably to have bearings outside the duct and booth. All bearings shall be of the self- lubricating type, or lubricated from the outside duct. 18. Belts shall not enter the duct or booth unless belt and pulley within the duct or booth are tightly enclosed. 19. Exhaust ducts shall be constructed of steel having a thickness not less than that indicated in Table 29 and shall be substantially supported: Table 29: MINIMUM THICKNESS OF SPRAY BOOTH EXHAUST DUCTS, BY DIAMETER Diameter of duct Minimum thickness 20 cms or less 20 to 46 cms inclusive 46 to 76 cms inclusive Over 76 cms 352 (0.60 mm) (0.75 mm) (0.90 mm) (1.20 mm)