Fire Code of the Philippines Ebook - SafetySignsPH.com Fire Code of the Philippines eBook - SafetySignsPH | Page 23

Cryogenic Container. A pressure or low-pressure or atmospheric container of any size designed or used for the transportation, handling or storage of a cryogenic fluid, and which utilizes venting, insulation, refrigeration or a combination thereof to maintain the pressure within the design parameters for such container and to keep the contents in a liquid state. Cryogenic Fluids. Fluids produced or stored at very low temperatures and that have normal boiling point below negative fifty five degrees Celsius (- 55°C). Cryogenic Inground Container. A container in which the maximum liquid level is below the normal surrounding grade and is constructed of natural materials, such as earth and rock and pendent upon the freezing of water- saturated earth materials for its tightness or impervious nature. Curtain Board. A vertical panel of non-combustible or fire resistive materials attached to and extending below the bottom chord of the roof trusses to divide the underside of the roof into separate compartments so that heat and smoke will be directed upwards to a roof vent. Customer Relations Officer (CRO). is an organic member of the Bureau of Fire Protection who is tasked to attend to the immediate needs and concerns of the customer, applicants or any taxpayer transacting business in a unit/station/office. Damper. A normally open device installed inside air duct systems which automatically closes to restrict the passage of smoke or fire. Derrick. A framework that is constructed over a mine or oil well for the purpose of boring or lowering pipes. Detearing. A process for rapidly removing excess wet coating material from a dipped or coated object or material by passing it through an electrostatic field. Dip Tank. A tank, vat or container of flammable or combustible liquid in which articles or materials are immersed for purposes of coating, finishing, treating, or similar processes. Dispensing Device. Equipment used to deliver petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel and kerosene: installed in a fore court/curve area within the retail outlet. Dispensing device can either be a self-contained or with a remote/submersible pump. Distillation. The process of first raising the temperature to separate the more volatile from the less volatile parts and then cooling and condensing the resulting vapor so as to produce a nearly purified substance. 7