Fields Notes Summer/Fall 2019 2 | Page 9

A Fields-CQAM Public Lecture Affective AI APPLICATIONS AND ITS had to be secured to meet capacity. During the special lecture on Robustness to and Approximations in Stochastic Control Models, Serdar Yüksel (Queen's University) discussed approximations used in the formulation 31. 01. 2019 Kang Lee of stochastic control problems and devoted particular attention to the properties of robustness. Yüksel considered robustness in relation to quantized approximations for stochastic control problems using Borel spaces and presented the conditions under which finite models can be used to construct useful approximations. He showed that weak continuity of the transition kernel is sufficient to ensure convergence of finite approximations. Using additional conditions, he also obtained information about the rate of convergence to the optimal cost and showed how the convergence rate changes with quantization. Artificial intelligence is now everywhere and has the poten- tial to change all aspects of our lives. However, one major shortcoming of the AI today is that although it may have high IQ, it lacks EQ or emotional intelligence. In fact, the best AI system today does not have the emotional intelli- gence of a 2-year-old. Kang Lee is Professor and Tier 1 CRC Chair in developmen- tal neuroscience at the University of Toronto. Drawing on more than 2 decades of research, his team has developed a novel imaging system called Transdermal Optical Imag- ing that uses conventional video cameras to decode human physiology and emotions. For AI to transform our lives, AI must reach the next level. That is, any future AI system must have not only IQ but EQ. In this talk, Kang Lee will draw insights from a century of psychological research on human emotion to discuss vari- ous methods AI developers can use to develop intelligent systems with affective artificial intelligence, or the ability to detect, decode, interpret, and simulate human affects. 6.00 PM Thursday 31 January 2019 The Fields Institute, 222 College Street Interested? Register online: http://www.fields.utoronto.ca/talks/Affective-artificial-intel- ligence-and-its-applications This short course was offered to an interdisciplinary audience of mathematicians and engineers and it provided an excellent introduction to the development of control systems that rely on a combination of deterministic model expressions and stochastic terms to account for uncertainty and random behaviour. With energy and mining sectors playing a critical role in the modern economy, the Workshop on Real Options in Energy and Mining, held February 10-12, brought together academics from mathematics, statistics, business, and engineering. Crucial inputs to the foundation of Canada's resource-based economy were viewed through the perspective of real options. Graduate students and postdoctoral scholars shared their work with leading international experts. Academics from institutions in Argentina, Denmark, France, Germany, Norway, the United States, and Canada gave 22 talks followed by questions and discussions to foster further research collaborations among attendees. At the Digital Design of Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Processes Public Lecture, Salvador Garcia-Munoz (Imperial College London) spoke about the efforts of pharmaceutical companies to further new drug discovery and to bring these drugs to market. In particular, he discussed the roles of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and Health Canada in approving new drugs and ensuring baselines Digital Design OF of quality. He also Pharmaceutical lectured on the Manufacturing challenges of scaling Processes drug manufacturing processes from laboratory-based experiments to full commercial production. On this point, he noted 12. 02. 2019 that mathematical Salvador Garcia Munoz models and complex multivariate analysis are frequently employed to render the process faster and more efficient. A Fields-CQAM Public Lecture The Workshop on Quantitative Analysis and the Digital Turn in Historical Studies sought to address an urgent need in digitally enabled research: collaboration across research specializations. According to the organizers, there are relatively few opportunities for historical researchers to meet, share their work, and learn about new research tools. To this end, they invited 30 historians, demographers, mathematicians, and statisticians to participate in intensive workshops on new approaches to working with historical data. During these workshops, they convened a series of presentations, discussions, and networking sessions on the state of the field's use of web archives and social media streams, geographic information systems, and network analysis. During the special lecture on Multiscale Modelling of Polymer Networks for Conservation of Old 7