February 2020 Issue Apparel February 2020 issue | Page 66

FEATURE to grow at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 19 per cent during 2019–2023. This is a result of the overall shifts in attitudes towards fur as apparel. It was in 2019 that California, the fifth largest economy in the world, passed a law banning the manufacture, distribution, and sale of new fur products. The law, which is expected to go into effect in 2023, is a major driving force behind the rollback of fur. Similar laws are under review in many other parts of North America, with New York readying its own fur ban in a few months. However, perhaps an even more meaningful change is coming from elite fashion brands that are renouncing fur in the interest of environmental sustainability and, in turn, pleasing their consumers. One of the earliest big brands to spearhead this shift included Gucci, which, in 2017, pledged to go fur-free. Others such as Versace, Burberry, Coach, and Chanel also followed suit. And this is not a change to be taken lightly. For example, famed brand House of Fraser announced that it was discontinuing fur back in 2017. However, it was later discovered that the company had quietly discontinued the policy. The public backlash against this deception was swift and harsh, forcing the company to apologise and reinforce its commitment. The movement has proven to be so compelling that even traditionalists who have long opposed this shift have finally given in. Notorious among them has been Karl Lagerfeld, who had defended the practice for years. But soon after he passed away, the company was quick to jump on the bandwagon and ban fur across its operations. These large brands have also been joined by a slew of other big names. Some of the most vocal voices in the global industry have been Stella McCartney, Jean Paul Gaultier, Michael Kors, and Alessandro Michele, among many others. While all these changes clearly are good news for conservationists, what may be the unintended consequences? THE DILEMMA As we’ve seen, genuine fur apparel is rapidly being replaced (and displaced) by the proliferation of faux fur. So while animal-based materials are likely to witness a decline, the products in themselves are not. This means that raw material for items such as coats, jackets, shoes, etc. is going to be sourced from alternative sources. This is great news for animal welfare and ethical sourcing but does this necessarily mean that it will have a positive net impact? 58 I APPAREL I February 2020