CommunityNews
The Fish That Time Forgot
By Cheryl Conley Lake Creek Nature Preserve Board of Directors
Everything ’ s bigger and better in Texas . Hats , hair , the Texas sky , our longhorn cattle , and even our Texas pride . It takes something very special to impress Texans but even a true Texan might have to do a double-take when they see an alligator gar fish .
This pre-historic-looking fish is big , scarylooking , and a living fossil . They have been traced back over 100 million years . They are among the largest freshwater fish in North America growing up to 10 feet long and weighing 300 pounds . Alligator gars have a bony snout and rows of razor-sharp teeth . Adults have two rows of large teeth on either side of the upper jaw . Their scales are called ganoid scales and are unlike the scales of
other fish . They are bone-like , rhomboidalshaped with serrated edges and are covered in an enamel-like substance . They are nearly impenetrable . It ’ s been said that its scales can deflect a . 22-caliber bullet .
Alligator gars are ambush predators meaning they wait patiently for their prey and then launch a sudden attack that incapacitates the
Preparing Your Pets For Winter
Sponsored article by VCA Southwest Freeway Animal Hospital # 622
Colder winter months and the busy holiday season can pose special health risks to pets . Help your special furry friends weather the winter by considering a few simple tips .
MY DOG HAS A THICK COAT . DO I NEED TO BE CONCERNED ABOUT LOW TEMPERATURES ?
Short haired , very young , and senior dogs are at greatest risk for problems related to exposure to cold .
A dog is happiest and healthiest when kept indoors , going outside to relieve himself , go for a walk , or play a game of fetch with his owner . If , however , your dog must live outside , protection from the elements is critical . An insulated doghouse is a must . It should be elevated a few inches above the ground to prevent moisture from accumulating inside .
Bedding in the form of straw , blankets or a padded bed should cover the floor of the doghouse and be changed at least every one to two weeks . The house must be big enough for your dog to stand up , lie down , and turn around comfortably , but small enough to contain body heat . The doorway of the doghouse should face away from prevailing winds , and burlap or canvas hung over the opening can act as a “ door ”.
Outdoor dogs need more calories in the winter just to keep warm . Talk to your veterinarian about a specific dietary recommendation ( and portion size ) to ensure that your pet is meeting his energy requirements . Adequate water is just as important as food to an outdoor dog ’ s health . You will need to check the water supply frequently to make sure it does not freeze . Unless using a heated bowl , consider using plastic bowls rather than metal . In low temperatures , a warm wet dog tongue can stick and freeze to metal dishes .
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