Family & Life Magazine Issue 10 | Page 18

NURTURE Childhood Kombat – “Finish Him!” The correlation between THE ACADEMIC aggressive behaviour and DISAGREEMENTS with violent video games has So, here’s the problemtherethe different literature out that been hotly debated among discusses and debates the connection scientists, researchers between violent video games and and the general public, aggressive behaviour: do violent video with numerous studies games such as Grand Theft Auto and its ilk influence children to be overly done on the topic that aggressive or do these games already either forcefully debunk or attract kids who are already aggressive firmly support the notion. to begin with? Farhan takes a look at the The main argument of the studies that available literature and conclude that violent video games do comes to a conclusion. not promote aggressive behaviour in Six primary and six secondary schools… …with a total of 3,034 children (73 percent of them males) were surveyed… They were asked: • To list their three favourite video games • How often they played each game • How frequently each game contained violent or pro-social (voluntary behaviour that benefited other people) themes …over three years. END ER Family & Life • Jul 2014 three-year longitudinal study involving 3,034 primary and secondary school students in Singapore. THE STUDY IN SINGAPORE CAL 18 There are two persistent issues that plague many of the studies and research done in this topic: the period of the investigation and the lack of mitigating factors and psychological mediators that could potentially influence a child’s aggression. However, recently, a team of researchers from Singapore led by Professor Craig A. Anderson, director of the Department of Psychology at Iowa State University, released the conclusions of their 31 Yes, it is now clear that frequent childhood exposure to violent media leads to more aggressive adults. children is that correlation does not imply causation and that there are a myriad of other factors in a life of a child that could influence his or her behaviour. On the other end of the spectrum, researchers who argue that there is a link point out that the results from all the studies, when put through a meta-analysis (discerning the average outcome), clearly reveals that the results and effects are quite consistent – “exposure to violent video games increases subsequent aggression”. By Farhan Shah CALEN DER 1