Exhibition World Issue 3 — 2020 | Seite 42

Interview tried to get a balance right. “We needed a high degree of respect for the business we acquired, but there had to be absolute clarity that we were the acquirer. It wasn’t a merger. You needed ultimately one party that could make decisions on how it could work.” Some UBM old hands had defended the ‘retired’ UBM brand, particularly in Asia, but Carter made the decision to drop it within 12 months. “It wasn’t a bad brand, but we need to be one company under one brand,” he said and thought, by and large, things worked out pretty well. “The exhibition industry is respectful and we didn’t burn too many bridges.” UBM experience in China, Carter said, had actually helped Informa move quickly in response to the Covid threat. “Had we been the old Informa we wouldn’t have read the situation so early,” he acknowledged. “We locked down early and moved to Europe and America. It took colleagues there a lot longer to see that this wasn’t just SARS 2, the sequel. We were clear it was a gamechanger.” Carter reheated an old investors’ saying to make the point on Informa’s strategy to go for liquidity: “Revenue is vanity, cash is sanity and profit is reality!” He pointed out that the company’s record in driving revenue growth for 27 straight quarters had helped relationships with investors. “They don’t lend you money at scale if you can’t deliver results,” he said, noting that revenue had “disappeared in a click when Covid-19 appeared and it quickly became about cash. He moved at speed to shrink costs, and to enhance liquidity. “We secured $1.24bn of cash liquidity from banks,” he added, recalling that the shareholders then took a 20% dilution for the fresh equity. The company had effectively, he said, secured enough liquidity to be able to look through all of 2020 as a zero year for events if worse came to the worst. Investors bought into the model and the company’s judgement of the long-term value of its business, something Carter said speaks to the quality of this exhibition industry. “Investors see the efficiency of the tradeshow product and the power of its 22 Issue 3 2020