EVALUATION STRATEGIES, O1 SKILLS 30-40 TOELF | Page 3

SKILL 3 1: AFTER BE; USE THE PRESENT PARTICIPLE OR THE PAST PARTICIPLE For these verb tenses the verb be in any of its forms (am, is, are, were, was, be, been, being). This verb should be combined with any other verb in the present participle or past participle. A present participle typically expresses the present action and that in English we can find it in its form with the aggregate (ING) and it is used in the formation of the progressive Times .and a past participle expresses a completed action in relation to the time expressed by the verb in participle. (done, taken, walked, gone) The present participle formula is as follows: VERB FORMS AFTER BE BE + PRESENT PARTICIPLE BE + PAST PARTICIPLE BE + PRESENT PARTICIPLE OR BE + PAST PARTICIPLE For example:  I am working in the hospital.  He is singing in the theater.  They were walking in the park.  We are playing video game.  I was studying for my exam.  The book was published last week  The car was repaired by an excellent mechanic.