Encyclopedie de la recherche sur l'aluminium au Quebec - Edition 2014 | Page 67

TRANSFORMATION ET APPLICATIONS // TRANSFORMATION AND APPLICATIONS 65 Precipitation of Al3Zr dispersoids in AA7150 PRÉCIPITATION DES DISPERSOÏDES Al3Zr DANS L'ALLIAGE Al alloy during two-step homogenization D'ALUMINIUM AA7150 PENDANT L'HOMOGÉNÉISATION EN DEUX ÉTAPES Précipitation des dispersoïdes Al3Zr dans l’alliage d’aluminium AA7150 pendant Al3Zr DISPERSOIDS IN AA7150 Al PRECIPITATION OF l’homogénéisation en deux étapes ALLOY DURING TWO-STEP HOMOGENIZATION Zhanying Guo, X.-Grant Chen NSERC/Rio Tinto Alcan Industrial Research Chair in Metallurgy of Aluminum Transformation, UQAC As recrystallization inhibitor, small quantities of Zr are added into 7xxx series Al alloys, which forms fine Al3Zr dispersoids during homogenization. However, the precipitation of Al3Zr dispersoids often concentrates in the center of dendrite gains and the precipitate free zone (PFZ) of dispersoids forms in dendrite grain boundaries. In current study, a two-step homogenization was designed to improve the overall distribution of Al3Zr dispersoids in AA 7150 Al alloy. Alloy Zn Mg Cu Zr Fe Si Ti Al 5.99 1.91 2.10 0.09 0.13 0.11 0.01 Bal. First step Homogenization 300 ºC x 48 h, 72 h 400 ºC x 48 h, 72 h Two-step Investigating precipitation behavior of Al3Zr dispersoids after the first step homogenization in AA 7150 aluminum alloy. homogenization Second step homogenization Investigating the overall precipitation behavior of Al3Zr dispersoids after two-step homogenization in AA 7150 aluminum alloy. (b) (c) (d) (b) Homogenization parameters (c) 470 oC /24h oC 300(f) /48h+470 oC /24h (g) 300 oC /72h+470 oC /24h oC /48h+470 oC /24h 400 400 oC /72h+470 oC /24h (e) Fig. 1. Typical TEM centered dark field images of size and distribution of Al3Zr dispersoids in AA7150-0.09Zr Al alloy after one-step and two-step homogenization: (a) 470 o C/24h, (b) 300 o C/48h+470 o C/24h, (c) 300 o C/72h+470 o C/24h, (d) 400 oC/48h+470 oC/24h, (e) 400 oC/72h+470 oC/24h. (a) (b) (a) Conventional TEM with twobeam diffraction conditions, Centered dark filed images: oriented along low index [011] zone axis of Al matrix and (200) L12 superlattice reflection. Table 1. Measured average radius, number density, volume fraction of Al3Zr dispersoids in AA7150-0.09Zr Al alloy after both on