el Don V. 96 No. 6 | Page 4

CAMPUS NEWS PLAN FOCUSES ON CAREERS, DIPLOMAS BY ASHLEY RAMYNKE / el Don GUIDED PATHWAYS: PART 3 IN A SERIES “Hopefully, with Guided Pathways, we’re going to be able to communicate specifically so that you can be focused ” Eloy Ortiz Oakley California Community Colleges Chancellor Not all students enter college with a definitive major and career trajectory. With the implementation of Guided Pathways in fall 2019, first-year students are introduced to a series of two-year education plans that put them on a path to graduation. This framework — intended to help students complete courses towards their areas of interests, potential careers, and majors — requires students to choose one of seven pathways: Business and Paralegal; Child Development, Teaching and Library Science; Computers, Math and Science; Automotive, Manufacturing and Engineering Technology; Design, Media, Art and Performance; Humanities, Social Sciences and Languages; and Public Health and Safety Services. Over the past year, there were several ongoing discussions at Santa Ana College about the potential addition of an undecided pathway, but officials voted against it because some SAC administrators said that it contradicts with the spirit of Guided Pathways, according to Dr. Fernando Ortiz, SAC’s Dean of Academic Affairs. “One of the goals of Guided Pathways is to capture students and be able to provide the services and advisement within their particular pathway,” said Ortiz. “If we have students that are undecided, they will essentially fall through the cracks because they won’t have that support that we’re going to be providing for students that are in a pathway.” The emphasis is on students completing their goals efficiently, so changing a path risks more time in community college. This issue further complicates when students want to change their major to one that is not on the same pathway. For example, a student changing their major from anthropology to sociology will not have a lot of additional courses because these majors are both on the Humanities, Social Sciences and Languages Pathway and entail similar required courses. However, if a student wanted to change their plan from anthropology to accounting, it would delay the two-year time frame because it would shift from the Humanities and Social Sciences Pathway to the Business and Paralegal Pathway. Although Guided Pathways focuses on first-year students, they do have choices when selecting a plan. Continuing students entering onto a path clarifies courses necessary to achieve their goals, but in a more limited capacity because they have already taken classes in other areas. “Hopefully, with Guided Pathways, we’re going to be able to communicate specifically the two, three, four or five classes that you need to take so that you can be focused and make sure that you take those and only those courses,” Ortiz said. The complexities associated with Guided Pathways brings a new set of challenges and obstacles this fall. “By creating clear program maps for students, they are more likely to obtain a college credential that will substantially increase their earnings potential,” California Community Colleges Chancellor Eloy Ortiz Oakley said. EDUCATION: SALARIES RISE WITH LEVEL OF DEGREE CONTINUED FROM PAGE 3 that’s six to eight classes and enter a profession that pays very well,” SAC Counselor Daniel Peraza said. Some professions don’t look for a degree. Jobs as plumbers, automotive engineers or computer programmers look for the skills over a degree. There are boot camps for computer programmers and certificate programs for all sorts of engineering. SAC offers certificate programs from Account- ing to Fire Technology and Computer 4 Information Systems. Certificate options are available around the state, and they do not require the two years of general education. “I am extremely happy with my decision to get my certificates because it gives me a big advantage over others in my industry who are trying to learn on the job,” said Jose Rubalcava who has a certificate in Commercial Refrigeration. However, other occupations won’t bother to look at applicants without higher education. “I was a program director for a non-profit el Don Santa Ana College · June 2019 agency that serviced adults with disabilities. When we were hiring people if they didn’t have their bachelor’s we would not look at them” Santa Ana resident with a bachelor’s in Ministry, Patty Granger said. The average salary for a California resident with a High School diploma gets paid $28,700. Also, 65% of those with the qualifications are employed. Santa Ana has the second highest percentage in California of residents without a di- ploma at 44%. It is also the fifth lowest percentage of bachelor degree holders. GRAD FACTS College education equals employment. It may not be the ideal career, but there needs to be a start with an end goal in mind. “If it means that Percent of bachelor’s you end up starting at graduates who are the bottom and climb employed in California your way to the top, if you don’t start finding those transferable skills experience, it’s harder to get there. If a degree is Average annual salary part of that growth, great!” of a bachelor graduate said Lamb. “Look for opportunities for growth that are related to your ultimate growth Percent of Santa Ana and just know that it is residents who don’t have going to take some time a high school diploma to get there.” 81% $57K 44%