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April 29, 2019 EDCAL   3 Unlicensed prom ride providers may pose danger Prom season is upon us, and the Califor- nia Department of Education and Califor- nia Public Utilities Commission are hoping high school principals will remind parents and students about the dangers of hiring unlicensed transportation providers. In a letter from both agencies addressed to school officials, the CDE and CPUC warn about unlicensed carriers, which operate illegally and fail to demonstrate compliance with insurance, safety and driv- er requirements. The California Public Utilities Commis- sion licenses and regulates limousines, party buses, and app-based ride services known as Transportation Network Companies, such as Uber and Lyft. These companies, called TNCs, must carry between $750,000 and $5 million in liability insurance based on vehicle size, undergo annual vehicle or terminal inspections, and enroll in the Department of Motor Vehicle’s program that notifies the company when a driver accrues an adverse action on his/her driving record. Limousine and party bus drivers are subject to drug and alcohol testing. State laws require a company and its drivers to ensure that minors do not consume alcohol on board limousines or party buses. The CPUC requires TNCs to promptly suspend a driver accused of driving while under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Drivers of TNCs must undergo background checks based on a driver’s Social Security number. While all companies may transport minors, the CPUC requires a company whose primary business is to transport minors to ensure that each driver undergoes a fingerprint-based criminal background check performed by the California Depart- ment of Justice. Currently, five app-based companies transport minors and conduct fingerprint-based criminal background checks: HopSkipDrive, Dolightful (Kan- go), MVN 2 LLC, Tagsi and Zum. Uber and Lyft require an accountholder to be at least 18 years of age, and minors must be accompanied by a parent or guardian. The letter advises that parents receive a written contract for the transportation and check the company’s license (TCP) num- ber, which is required on all advertising, at www.consumers.cpuc.ca.gov/movean- dride, or they may call the CPUC’s Trans- portation Enforcement Branch’s Consumer Intake Unit at 800-894-9444 and ask to verify the company’s operating authority. PIPELINE Four components of Principal Pipelines Continued from page 1 1. Leader standards that guide all pipeline activities. distribution without the initiative were instead at the 56th percentile. Lower-per- forming schools in particular benefited from the approach. New principals in these districts were also 7.8 percentage points more likely to stay in their jobs for at least three years than new principals in comparison schools. This means that for every 100 new prin- cipals, districts that participated in the initiative had eight fewer losses after three years, compared with similar schools in other districts.  Researchers did not find any other comprehensive districtwide initiatives with such demonstrated positive effects of this magnitude on achievement. “Our study provides compelling evi- dence that when districts set clear leader- 2. Preservice preparation opportunities for assistant principals and principals (including not only the preservice training itself but also recruitment and selec- tion into these opportunities). FROM THE Executive Director With the May Revise ahead of us, ACSA members and staff have made advo- cacy for increased education funding a priority. More than 400 members attended one of our most successful Legislative Action Days earlier this month. Our members advocated on three issues, including increases to LCFF base funding, mental health and increases in special education funding. In addition to Legislative Action Day, ACSA’s Governmental Relations team and members have been engaged in advocacy at the state Capitol and in their communities, pushing specific legislative vehicles including: • AB 39, which would establish new funding targets for the LCFF formula and increase the level of base grants, which correlates to increases in supplemental and concentration grants. • SCA 5, which would reduce the vote threshold to 55 percent for local parcel taxes. • AB 428, which would require special education funding to be equalized at the 95th percentile. 3. Selective hiring and placement. 4. On-the-job induction, evaluation and support. SOURCE: “Principal Pipelines: A Feasible, Affordable, and Effective Way to Improve Schools,” RAND Corporation ship expectations and used those standards to hire, develop and support strong leaders, then principals, schools and students bene- fited,” said Susan Gates, lead researcher on the report, in a press release. “The positive effects were remarkably widespread across grade levels and across districts.” Researchers also found that the ap- proach can be affordable. Participating dis- Paid Advertisement tricts spent $42 per pupil each year to adopt the approach — an estimate that includes activities that districts were doing prior to the initiative. Researchers also noted that the effects of pipeline activity kicked in early, with improvements noted in the earliest cohorts. All of the participating districts were among the 50 largest school districts nationally and were minority-majority dis- tricts, serving a student population between 65 percent and 96 percent minority. Those districts were Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools in North Carolina, Denver Public Schools in Colorado, Gwinnett County Public Schools in Georgia, Hillsborough County Public Schools in Florida, the New York City Department of Education and Prince George’s County Public Schools in Maryland.  “This groundbreaking study by RAND adds to a roster of findings that together show that building principal pipelines is feasible, affordable and effective — and can also be sustained,” said Will Miller, presi- dent of The Wallace Foundation, in a press release. “We now have compelling and Read the full meaningful evidence report and find that pipelines can other tools, be a major strategy including an for large districts to interactive improve schools and infographic raise student achieve- on developing ment.”  Principal Pipe- The Wallace lines at www. Foundation launched wallacefounda- the Principal Pipeline tion.org/princi- Initiative in 2011 to palpipeline. determine if large urban school districts could build pipelines and whether stronger pipelines would improve schools and raise student achievement districtwide. It initial- ly awarded grant funding of $7.5 million to $12.5 million to each district to cover part of the costs of setting up the pipelines. Districts were given additional funding of $430,000 to $1 million each to strengthen the skills of principals’ supervisors. “This study has important implications for school districts trying to improve stu- dent achievement,” said Jody Spiro, director of education leadership of The Wallace Foundation. “The findings show that the achievement effects were notably large for the lowest performing group of students. That means states and districts could use federal Title 1 money to promote pipelines in their statewide school improvement plans.”  FYI While necessary, the aforementioned legislation is aspirational and/or would require the governor to contribute even more non-Proposition 98 funds — which may be difficult given legisla- tors’ perception that public education already gets too much of the state budget. Attaining full and fair funding will demand a multi-faceted approach that includes LCFF and special educa- tion legislation, as well as a long-term fix for public education funding. ACSA members and leadership have been clear that we need to work on a long-term education revenue generat- ing proposition. In fact, our strategic plan sets an outcome for 2021 wherein “ACSA is leading a collaborative effort to increase school funding in Califor- nia.” For months, ACSA has been co-leading a multi-agency effort to explore the feasibility of a 2020 ballot measure to reform public education funding. This collaborative effort includes representa- tives from management, labor, charter schools, community groups, and civil rights and advocacy groups. ACSA and CSBA have paid for four sur- veys thus far and the data are extreme- ly encouraging. Of those polled, 71 percent of respondents believe that the state’s public schools have a need for funding. On a local level, 69 percent of those polled believe their local school district needs more funding. Our polls also presented two initiative options to respondents, the first in the amount of $11 billion based on Personal Income Tax, the second in the amount of $14 billion based on Corporate Income Tax. Nearly 6 in 10 respondents to that portion of the poll- ing support public school funding. This polling shows our potential ballot initiative is viable, but there is a lot of work to be done. Fiscal accountability is very important to voters and there must be clarity on where the money goes and how the funds are used. But our initial steps are encouraging. ACSA’s top priority is student advocacy and we intend to push forward with this initiative and strengthen opportuni- ties for our students. – Wesley Smith