Dissent newsletter (volume 1) | Page 13

2 1 Obsession with conspiracies Cricket can also be seen as a reflection of Pakistan’s obsession with conspiracy theories. Generally, conspiracies are those that inhibit the fringes of a discourse. In Pakistan, aided by the media and a large illiterate population, the conspiracy theory has come to inhibit the centre of political discourse. Resultantly, the greater concerns such as suicide bombings emerge as conspiracies, a work of India, Israel or the USA (sometimes all three!). Such conspiracies aid in diverting the burden of preventing terrorist attacks away from the police and anti-terrorist forces. Similar accusations were made imediately after the attack on rd the Sri Lankan team in Lahore on 3 March 2009. Now, the anti- terrorist forces have proudly announced the capture of the mastermind responsible for the attach on Sri Lankan players and the home-based ‘Lashkar-e-Tayyaba’. Non-political cricketing issues, as well, have followed this pattern. Poor umpiring, ball tampering, match- and spot-fixing have been firmly viewed as a grand conspiracy against Pakistani cricket. Unfortunately this opinion is deeply ingrained and spouted as an interpretation by both the Englishspeaking business man and the selfemployed fruit-seller. A complete lack of self-reflection and the inability to conduct remedial measures is what this seige mentality has led to. Changes Pakistan and Pakistani cricket did not always hold such a reputation. In the early years of its existence, the success of Pakistan in the region was unexpected. Pakistan made remarkable economic progress from the 1960’s, was an ally of the West and as well as China, and served as an economic role model for other countries such as South Korea and the UAE! It was under General Zia’s dictatorial rule that the economic and political condition drastically started to change. Though for cricket the decade was very positive owing to the its glamourous cricket team, which included the likes of Zaheer Abbas, Majid Khan and Asif Iqbal and of course the influenc