Discover Civil may | Page 51

Technology We must understand that we do have a variety of population. Some travel in general, some in AC-3 and some prefer planes based upon their pocket size. Even telegram was expensive because it was fast in the era of letters. Safety Issue Elevated corridor also reduces the risk of accidents. HSR is much simpler to control due to its predictable course. High-speed rail systems reduce (but do not eliminate) collisions with automobiles or people, by using non-grade level track and eliminating grade-level crossings. It should be mentioned in bold letters that in its operational history of 51 years, the Japanese Shinkansen has not had any fatal accidents involving passengers since it began operating in 1964. It has since 1964, whisked 5.6 billion passengers across the country without a single serious accident. Punctuality? The average delay is less than a minute. It’s quite a remarkable achievement when it is compared to Indian fatalities, Last year, according to the government, more than 25,000 people died and 3,882 were injured in 28,360 railway accidents across the country. Shouldn’t we accept and apply the most advance railway security system? Environment Friendly: A lot of comparison is being done by critics about the investing the same amount in planes and airports. We are attending global summits on cutting the carbon emissions and check global warming. Delhi Govt. has been pushed to limit the vehicular pollution by adopting OddEven Rule. Aircrafts contribution of carbon to India’s alarming stage is whopping 15,630,000 tons. Whereas equivalent coverage by Bullet Train would emit only 1% for the same distance and number of people transported. Bullet trains run on electricity that could easily be generated from renewable sources like Solar, Wing and Hydro Energy. Conclusion I remember the days when Delhities were criticising the Delhi Metro when it was being introduced. The arguments were the same as now but it different prospective. They wanted more DTC buses, broadened roads, battery autos etc. And now, we all know we all are hell bent upon praising the Delhi Metro as Life line of Delhi. India is already behind all the major countries. With ever increasing population and rising middle class society it becomes highly appropriate to move on to more advanced and reliable travelling system. Every good thing has its price so has Shinkansen. It is not going to impact Indian economy in negative sense since India has only got to invest 19% of total cost in upcoming 8 years. And after that rest of 81% amount would be paid in 32 years. Meanwhile if we follow up Ministry of Railway, they are reviving the ailing Railway network and putting more emphasis on facilities. Make in India initiative is sure to bring a lot of employment opportunities. With the force of unskilled Civil Engineers filling the market each year, that’s quite a remarkable step. Every system has its flaws. As an engineer we need to look at what we are gaining from it and how it is going to affect our society. We built the tracks for Steam Engine Trains an now it’s time to build it for Bullet Trains.