Diplomatist Magazine Diplomatist January 2019 | Page 20

IN FOCUS EMERGING CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR INDIA’S FOREIGN POLICY! India needs to overcome its persisting inability to integrate the avenues of trade, technology, and investment into a coherent foreign policy formulation. BY PROF. (DR.) SUDHANSHU TRIPATHI* T here have been some prominent shifts in the world in the preceding decades which are leading towards gradual unfolding of a new world order in the coming times. And that may determine the emerging competitive tech-nationalism as well as tech-ecosystems in the civilian and military sectors. In this scenario, as increasingly rival tech systems will not cooperate with each other - in the AI or 5G domain - one can choose either Ericsson or Huawei, but can’t do both. While the US and China do not see each other eye to eye on many issues of common concerns like international trade and environment or terrorism etc, the marketing of technology including environmental protection technology on nationalist lines is now a grave threat to the peace and security of the whole world. The eff ects of all these developments for India’s foreign policy will gradually become brighter with each passing day. It is in this context, the year 2018 has been marked by some powerful changes for India, which pose grave challenges as well as off er good prospects. While India took a decisive shift to embrace Indo-Pacifi c from the erstwhile Asia-Pacifi c, described as a new cohesive strategic space - as a policy as well as a strategy, this step has now proved to be very signifi cant for New Delhi as regards bringing uniformity and consistency in its recent policy initiatives in the entire region and in other parts of the world as well. If ASEAN states in Southeast Asia to the sovereign countries in the Asia-Pacifi c ask India to play the decisive role of a net security-provider in this region, given its 20 • Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Diplomatist • Vol 7 • Issue 1 • January 2019, Noida