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411 landboudienste en -tegnologie Navorsing en ontwikkeling Kyk ook na die hoofstuk oor biotegnologie en plantteling 1. Oorsig Omdat die landbou ’n primêre bedryf is, ondersteun dit baie ander bedrywe wat werkverskaffing betref. Hierdie steun kan rofweg in ’n verhouding van 1:1,6 uitgedruk word. Afgesien daarvan dat die landbou ’n katalisator is vir ekonomiese groei, verskaf dit kos, klere en werk aan baie, help dit om armoede te verlig, en bevorder dit toerisme en internasionale mededingendheid. Die oogmerk met die identifisering van nuwe en ontluikende tegnologieë in Suid-Afrika is nie net om die land se mededingendheid te verhoog nie, maar ook om voedselsekuriteit te verseker en ontluikende boere te help om die hoofstroom te betree. Landbounavorsing is die vierde van die vier pilare van die omvattende Afrika landbouontwikkelingsplan(CAADP) Gaan na www.caapd.net. Bron: Die Nasionale Navorsing- en Ontwikkelingstrategie vir die Landbou 2008, wat verkrygbaar is op die Departement van Landbou, Bosbou en Visserye se webtuiste, www.daff.gov.za 2. Internasionale sakeomgewing • AARINENA Association of Agricultural Research Institutions in the Near East and North Africa www.aarinena.org • AATF African Agricultural Technology Foundation – www.aatf-africa. org • ACIAR Australian Centre for Industrial and Agricultural Research – www.aciar.gov.au • AGORA Access to Global Online Research in Agriculture – www. aginternetwork.org • AHI African Highlands Initiative – kry hul webtuiste by www.cgiar-ilac. org • ARDA Agrarian Research and Development Agency – www.arda. or.th • ARS Agricultural Research Service (USA) – www.ars.usda.gov • ASARECA The Association for Strengthening Agricultural Research in Eastern and Central Africa – www.asareca.org • ASTI Agricultural Science and Technology Indicators – www.asti.cgiar. org • ATPS African Technology Policy Studies Network – www.atpsnet.org • CAADP Comprehensive Africa Agricultural Development Programme – www.caadp.net • CABI Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau International – www.cabi. org • CGIAR The Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research www.cgiar.org. Die webtuiste is ’n uitstekende bron van groeperings en navorsingspublikasies wêreldwyd. • CIAT International Centre for Tropical Agriculture – www.ciat.cgiar. org • CIMMYT Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre) – www.cimmyt. org • CIP International Potato Centre – www.cipotato.org • CIRAD Agricultural Research for Developing Countries (French) – www.cirad.fr • COPAC Academic and National Library Catalogue: Gratis toegang tot die gekoppelde katalogi van 24 van die grootste navorsingsbiblioteke van universiteite in die Verenigde Koninkryk en Ierland – www.copac. ac.uk • CORAF/WECARD West and Central African Council for Agricultural and Research Foundation – www.coraf.org • CTA Technical Centre for Agriculture and Rural Co-operation – www. cta.int • EIARD European Initiative for Agricultural Research and Development – www.eiard.org • ELDIS – ’n diens om bronne oor landbounavorsing in Afrika te soek – www.eldis.org • EMBAPA Brasiliaanse Landbounavorsingkorporasie – www.embrapa. br • ESASTAP European South African Science and Technology Advancement Programme – www.esastap.org.za • EC European Commission – http://ec.europa.eu/research/fp6/ssp/ eurocrop_en.htm • FAPRI Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI) – www. fapri.org • FARA Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa – www.fara-africa. org • FELASA Federation of European Laboratory Animal Science Associations – www.felasa.eu • ICARDA International Centre for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas – www.icarda.org • ICART Implementation & Coordination of Agricultural Research & Training in the SADC Region – kry die skakel by www.sadc.int/fanr/ index.php • ICRAF The World Agroforestry Centre – www.worldagroforestry. org • ICRISAT International Crop Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics – www.icrisat.org • IDRC Canada’s International Development Research Centre –