CURRENTS November 2018 | Page 13

Currents November 2018 > continued from page 12 Britain’s history, from their time as an Iron Age hill- fort, onward. The Romans built lighthouses in Dover, William the Conqueror built the largest castle in Eng- land in Dover in 1066, and defending Brits dug tun- nels in the cliffs during the Napoleonic Wars to house thousands of soldiers. Linguists surmise that Britain’s Old English name, Albion, is from “albus,” Latin for white, referring to the cliffs. Numerous plant species on the cliffs’ tops attract diverse species of butterfly, many of which are endangered. Shakespeare, in King Lear (Act IV, Scene VI), described the gathering of an edible plant (the rock samphire) growing on the cliffs: “Half-way down/ Hangs one that gathers samphire; dreadful trade!” Other cliff references are found in Lear. The cliffs attracted the imagi- nations of many: Lord Byron and George Eliot were vacationers. Composer Noel Coward, writer Ian Fleming (creator of James Bond), Henry Royce (of Rolls- Royce), Peter Ustinov, and count- less celebrities, sought the seren- ity of Dover and of nearby St. Margaret’s Bay. Ian Fleming later purchased Noel Coward’s home, “White Cliffs.” Dover Castle, the Dover Museum, and the Samphire Hoe Country Park (a nature reserve) are all worthwhile. Dover is 75 miles south of Central London (two hours by car); trains are fre- quent. Seen from the sea, or from land [see photo], the White Cliffs are a thrilling landscape. Start packing. The world is waiting to meet you. We Support Our Troops [The text and photograph represent the actual travel experience of the writer.] 13