Crafting a Lifestyle Oct.2013 | Page 10

Traditions of Halloween Traditions of Halloween The word Halloween comes from the word All Hallows Eve. This is the day before All Hallows Day 1st November or All Saints Day. In Celtic Ireland summer officially ended on 31 st October this was called Samhain. People believed that the spirits of the dead would return Some believed the spirits would haunt them or possess them were as others believed they were spirits of loved ones. Some would extinguish their fires and lamps to make their homes uninviting were as others would Stoke their fires light the house and even leave out offering to welcome the dead. The ancient Celts believed that on October 31, the boundaries between the worlds of the living and the dead overlapped and the deceased would come back to life and cause havoc such as sickness or damaged crop. The festivals would frequently involve bonfires. It is believed that the fires attracted insects to the area which attracted bats. People would wear masks and costumes were in an attempt to mimic the evil spirits or appease them. The Day of the Dead (Dia de los Muertos) is a Mexican holiday to remember, honor and pray for family and friends who have died. It is on the 1st November and is a bank holiday. People visit cemeteries and build alters leaving favorite food and drinks to encourage the souls to return. People also wear shells and bells on costumes to make noise to wake the dead. Elaborately decorated skulls and skull masks are commonly used to celebrate. People buy sugar skulls with the names of departed loved ones written on them. El Dia de los Muertos is a joyous and happy holiday in Spain to remember family and friends who have departed. The dead are believed to return to their homes on Halloween, many families construct an altar in their home and decorate it with candy, flowers, photographs, fresh water and samples of the deceased's favorite foods and drinks. Frequently, a basin and towel are left out in order that the spirit can wash prior to indulging in the feast. Candles and incense are burned to help the departed find their way home. Relatives also tidy the gravesites, snipping weeds, making repairs and painting. The graves are adorned with flowers, wreaths or paper streamers.