Connections Quarterly Summer 2019 - Gender | Page 4

Charting a Path to Gender Inclusive Schools By Joel Baum Gender Spectrum I ndependent schools are particularly well suited for addressing issues related to students’ gender. What does it look like for them to do so? The conversation related to gender that is currently taking place in many schools often focus- es specifically on the needs and experiences of transgender 1 and other gender diverse stu- dents. That these young people face extraordinary challenges at school, as well as in society as a whole, is irrefutable. However, many of these difficulties are borne of a larger set of social forces, namely the assumptions and expectations that we place on people based on limited, binary notions of gender. Gender norms—whether about our bodies, the types of jobs a person should do, our interests, or how we should dress (among other things)—impact all of us. Young people in particular are often hindered by their ever-present nature. Like perhaps no other institution in our society, schools are well-positioned to interrupt this dynamic. 1. A note on language. Throughout this article, the term transgender will be used in a binary sense, meaning an individual who is assigned a particular sex at birth, and who now identifies as the “opposite” gender. Used in this way, it contrasts with the word cisgender, which refers to an individual whose gender identity aligns with the sex they were assigned at birth. In other words, a cisgender man is someone who was assigned the sex of male at birth and feels like a man. Both of these terms contrast with the term non-binary, which refers to any individual who does not identify within the boy/girl or man/woman binary. Page 2 Summer 2019 CSEE Connections