Conference Dailys FILS in Philly Today 2019 - Wrap-up | Page 6

FILS IN PHILLY in-depth THE OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF FIXED INCOME LEADERS SUMMIT 2019 Automation an increasingly dominant theme for sell-side fixed income participants SPEAKERS FROM GOLDMAN SACHS, TRADEWEB AND MARKETAXESS DETAILED HOW THEIR ORGANISATIONS ARE USING AUTOMATION TO ENHANCE EFFICIENCIES AND OUTCOMES FOR THE FIXED INCOME MARKETS. Continued from front page: “Right now, we are running about 10% of the trades that go through our platform in an auto- mated fashion; we believe that within four years we will see 90% of trades under five million in size happening in a fully automated way,” said Schiffman. “It’s basically like a Tesla autopilot-type func- tion. There is no reason to pay attention to the small, routine trades that can easily be accom- plished by defining parameters of the system and letting it execute those trades according to the rules.” Reducing manual operations for lower-value trades is one of the key, and most well-rec- ognised, value adds that automation can provide. However, Elisabeth Kirby, managing director, US rates strategy and product management at Tradeweb, highlighted that automation on its own will only go so far and that the trading plat- form provider is looking at a “holistic evolution” where “optionality is the key word.” “We don’t necessarily see a linear evolution, for example, of people who used to trade RFQ and now they want to trade in a different way; the evolution is much more additive. We have built offerings to address all of the different ways that the fixed income markets might be evolving, specifically things like anonymous central mid order books, point-to-point streaming liquidity, the automated RFQ,” Kirby explained. “These are all things that supplement the existing RFQ, so for clients who trade RFQ and more traditional liquidity providers, that is something we want to continue to support, but there may be something of a misconception that that is all Tradeweb does or that is all that the buy-side wants to do.” Kirby also detailed that Tradeweb’s RFQ platform has evolved into a lower-touch, or even no-touch, system whereby around one-quarter of the tickets for US Treasuries that go over the platform are now automated. Broker-dealers are also pushing automation at the core of their offering and Amy Hong, global head of market structure at Goldman Sachs, said that the institution has focused on improving workflow efficiencies, starting with straight- 6 FILS IN PHILLY DAILY “It’s basically like a Tesla autopilot-type function. There is no reason to pay attention to the small, routine trades that can easily be accomplished by defining parameters of the system and letting it execute those trades according to the rules.” AMY HONG, GOLDMAN SACHS through processing (STP) to reduce the amount of the time its teams and clients spent booking trades manually. “That has evolved into really interesting things, like auto-response, systematic price formation, systematic market-making, systematic risk management. Automation is something we are seeing across the entirety of the product spec- trum,” Hong said. Hong said that Goldman Sachs has adopted a particular focus on the price formation and market-making functions and described how the firm’s systematic market-making algorithm was able to perform in ways a human could not, although she clarify that there was room for both high- and low-touch means of market-making. “As we continue to further mature and develop our market-making model, the combination of systematically synthesising market data along with the great human trader talent that have focused on managing risk and client service, is actually going to make for a much healthier marketplace from a liquidity, as well as a user experience, standpoint.”