[한글교실-CLASS 3]
Double Vowels and
Double Consonants
Double Vowels
ㅐ[ae]
ㅔ[e]
ㅘ[oa]
ㅚ [oi]
ㅞ[ue]
ㅢ[eui]
/ ㅒ[yae]
/ ㅖ[ye]
/ ㅙ[oae]
/ ㅝ[ueo]
/ ㅟ[ui]
Double Consonants;( name )
ㄲ[gg,kk]
ㄸ[dd,tt]
ㅃ[bb,pp]
ㅆ[ss,cc]
ㅉ[jj]
; (ssang gi-eok)
; (ssang di-geut)
; (ssang bi-eup)
; (ssang si - ot)
; (ssang ji -eut)
쌍둥이[ssandung-i]
twin
ㅆ+ㅏ+ㅇ=쌍
ss + a + ng = ssang
왜?[oae]
why?
ㅇ
+ㅙ =왜
silent + oae = oae
오빠[oppa]
brother
ㅇ + ㅗ + ㅃ + ㅏ = 오빠
silent + o +pp +a = oppa
의사[euisa]
doctor
ㅇ + ㅢ + ㅅ + ㅏ = 의사
silent + eui + s + a = euisa
Final
(consonant or consonant cluster)
In a Korean language, the consonants come before or after a
syllable.
19 consonants, including the
double consonants, can all be
used in front of a vowel,
but only 16 consonants excluding ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅉ can come after a
vowel.
ㄷ + ㅜ +ㅇ=둥
d +
u + ng = dung
The consonants on the end of
a Korean orthographic syllable is
called a “final.”
ㅇ+ㅣ=이
silent + i = i
These “finals” only have seven
phonetic values which are ㅇ, ㅁ,
ㄴ, ㄹ, ㅂ, ㄷ, ㄱ.