Chemistry Newsletter 2019 | Page 20

The Wilkerson-Hill Group Continued from page 12 Reaction Methodology The development of new reactions is critical for advances in many fields such as pharmaceutical, biological, and material sciences, because doing so permits access to unique chemical space. Structurally complex di- meric products represent unique chemical space, because reactions that allow cross dimerization reactivity are lacking. Linchpin strategies are a nontraditional take on dimeric components and provide the advantage of being convergent and opportunities to access dimers that lack bilateral symmetry. In the Hill lab, members have developed a new linchpin reagent bis(2-chloroacrylonitrile) and are currently investigating its reactivity and ability to provide dimeric natural products which contain, or lack, bilateral symmetry. Total Synthesis The sequence of reactions by which a complex natural product is obtained is of paramount importance. Unique synthetic strategies can result in the development of innovative reaction methodologies, uncover new reactivity of small molecules, and begin to address shortages natural compounds used as leads for drug development. Total synthesis also provides a means to confirm the structure of natural products, which can be critical for understanding how they function. 20 | CHEMISTRY AT THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA | CHEM.UNC.EDU