Campus Review Volume 28 Issue 12 December 2018 | Page 6

workforce campusreview.com.au achieve. So if someone has a weak level of emotional intelligence, their actions will be affected, and their outcomes will be affected, so they will not be as successful in achieving any task within increasingly complex workplaces. AIM and partner organisation Genos International conducted a survey of 4000 participants on their emotional intelligence levels in which each participant was rated by three or four people in their workplace on emotional intelligence performance. How do you measure emotional intelligence in the workplace? Human skills, in terms of communication and controlling your emotions and using those emotions to get the best outcomes from a certain task, are going to be critical if you are to be highly effective in any area – certainly in higher education or the education industry as a whole. What are the potential consequences of disregarding emotional intelligence in terms of future job opportunities and also success in a current role? Being able to control, understand and manage your emotions is critical in terms of the effect those emotions have on your behaviours and actions, and the effect your behaviour and actions then have on the outcomes of what you’re trying to You’ve previously called for businesses to invest in soft skills training. What would that look like at a university, and what case could someone working there make for such training? Well, I think it’s twofold. The first is that the university as an organisation must work effectively not only across different areas of the university – so that people communicate well and effectively with The most important skills for people to learn are the human skills. It’s interesting. Genos has a very robust tool for measuring someone’s emotional intelligence. Essentially, it allows people to understand where they’re at in terms of their emotional intelligence in six different areas, as it is perceived by others, which is incredibly important in terms of improving how you control and manage and understand your emotions. So, participants have a 360-degree survey and get feedback on the different levels of their emotional intelligence. They then learn how they can improve across key areas. each other so their behaviours are better, and their outcomes are better – but also, so the employees of the university can interact more effectively with students and have better engagement, and can control their emotions so their actions are more positive. This, again, creates better student outcomes. So both things are incredibly important for a university, as they are in any organisation. What did that research reveal about what colleagues said about the participants? Short of receiving training, how can people boost their emotional intelligence at work? The biggest outtakes were that the results across a very wide spectrum were relatively poor. I’ll go through the top three least- demonstrated behaviours because they’re particularly interesting. The first was that they do not demonstrate the behaviour of asking others for feedback on their leadership. That is not a surprise to me, but certainly something which a lot of people shy away from. But it’s an incredibly important attribute of leadership. The second was that people do not adjust their styles so that it fits well with others – another skill which can be taught in terms of being an effective leader. To understand somebody else’s position, and then to position yourself better in line with that person, is essential to getting the best outcome from a task where there are strong relationships and a strong team. Thirdly, and related to the first one, is reflecting on feelings when in decision- making. So, again, it’s about understanding how other people feel before making decisions. This also can be taught within emotional intelligence training. There are a few key areas, and it comes down to, firstly, awareness about how you are perceived. Obviously, you can get that awareness by asking people very straight- up questions about what the good and bad parts of your leadership are. Now, that might be quite a confronting thing to ask, but there needs to be a level of awareness before improvement can be made. The second thing is focusing on the positives, and looking at things in a positive light. If we’re positive, the chances are our actions and behaviours are going to be positive. The outcome is going to be more positive than if things are looked at in a negative light. Another key tool is learning to listen. The thing I think a lot about as a good place to start is, rather than reacting, which we do about 80 per cent of the time, we should learn to pause and reset before communicating. Then we can really get away from some of the negative emotions which are being pushed towards us. We can pause, stop and make a clean communication which focuses on positive attributes. ■ 25