Campus Review Vol 29. Issue 8 August 2019 | Page 14

policy & reform campusreview.com.au Fostering opportunity A former foster kid and Oxford graduate is advocating to make universities more accessible for young people like her. Anastasia Glushko interviewed by Kate Prendergast T here are close to 50,000 children living in out-of-home care in Australia. This experience will often represent a huge disruption to what other kids would consider normal life. Many will face profound challenges that will ripple through into adulthood. Thirty per cent will at some point find themselves homeless, and many will end up in low paying, low skilled jobs. Anastasia Glushko, who became a ward of the state at 12 years of age, considers herself one of the lucky ones. And, the biggest source of this luck she 12 believes comes from her decision to enrol in university. Her time at ANU and then later at Oxford she found utterly transformative. She wants more foster kids to have the same benefits that university gave her. In 2016 she founded Why Not You, a project dedicated to making higher education as accessible as possible for care leavers. Glushko shared her story and insights with Campus Review. CR: Around 41 per cent of Australian high school graduates enrol in higher education, but for those who’ve grown up in state care, it’s less than 3 per cent. How can we explain this difference? AG: Children in care face many more challenges than the majority of young people in Australia. In fact, as far as indicators of social disadvantage go, it’s probably one of the most reliable indicators we have in Australia. Children in care have almost always had significant educational disruption. I myself went to five different high schools – that’s considered to be a very stable placement. It’s common for that number to be in the 20s and 30s, and much higher still. Obviously you don’t end up in foster care at the drop of a hat – quite a lot of steps need to happen before you end up there. Usually those steps are traumatic for the children. That will create psychosocial and emotional differences that can take a long time to address. Also, a lot of children in care might have had delays to their schooling, particularly if they’ve come into care around school age. So they’re behind on a lot of those really basic academic skills as well. There is also a massive cultural issue in terms of how the social sector and the university sector process children in care. With kids in care, we are where we were with Indigenous kids about 30 years ago,