Burdge/Overby, Chemistry: Atoms First, 2e FM | Page 34

xxxiv

CONTENTS

21

Metallurgy and the Chemistry of Metals? 906

21.1 Occurrence of Metals? 907
21.2 Metallurgical Processes? 908
• Preparation of the Ore? 908 • Production of Metals? 908 • The Metallurgy
of Iron? 909 • Steelmaking? 910 • Purification of Metals? 912 • Thinking Outside
the Box: Copper? 913
21.3 Band Theory of Conductivity? 914
• Conductors? 914 • Semiconductors? 914
21.4 Periodic Trends in Metallic Properties? 916
21.5 The Alkali Metals? 916
21.6 The Alkaline Earth Metals? 919
• Magnesium? 919 • Calcium? 920
21.7 Aluminum?920

22

Coordination Chemistry? 928

22.1 Coordination Compounds? 929
• Properties of Transition Metals? 929 • Ligands? 931 • Nomenclature
of Coordination Compounds? 933 • Thinking Outside the Box: Chelation
Therapy?935
22.2 Structure of Coordination Compounds? 936
22.3 Bonding in Coordination Compounds: Crystal Field Theory? 938
• Crystal Field Splitting in Octahedral Complexes? 939 • Color? 940
• Magnetic Properties? 941 • Tetrahedral and Square-Planar Complexes? 943
22.4 Reactions of Coordination Compounds? 944
22.5 Applications of Coordination Compounds? 944

23

Organic Chemistry? 952

23.1 Why Carbon Is Different? 953
23.2 Classes of Organic Compounds? 955
• Basic Nomenclature? 959 • Molecules with Multiple Substituents? 962
• Molecules with Specific Functional Groups? 963
23.3 Representing Organic Molecules? 965
• Condensed Structural Formulas? 966 • Kekulé Structures ? 966 • Skeletal
Structures? 966 • Resonance? 968
23.4 Isomerism?971
• Constitutional Isomerism? 971 • Stereoisomerism? 971 • Thinking Outside the
Box: Thalidomide Analogues? 975
23.5 Organic Reactions? 976
• Addition Reactions? 976 • Substitution Reactions? 978 • Other Types of
Organic Reactions? 982
23.6 Organic Polymers? 984
• Addition Polymers? 984 • Condensation Polymers? 985
• Biological Polymers? 987

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