Briefing Papers Number 18, June 2012 | Page 17

tances. http://econ.worldbank.org/WBSITE/ EXTERNAL/EXTDEC/EXTDECPROSPEC TS/0,,contentMDK:21121930~menuPK:31454 70~pagePK:64165401~piPK:64165026~theSite PK:476883,00.html. Accessed May 29, 2012. 42 Orozco, Manuel and Eve Hamilton. (2005). Development and Remittances to Guatemala: Issues, Challenges and Opportunities for U.S. Cooperation. 43 The Inter-American Foundation (IAF) is an independent U.S. government agency created in 1969 to channel development assistance directly to the organized poor in Latin America and the Caribbean. The IAF works with grassroots groups and nongovernmental organizations in response to its annual call for proposals. It encourages partnerships among community organizations, businesses, and local government directed at improving the quality of life for poor people and strengthening democratic practices. 44 Office of Innovation and Development Alliances. “Diaspora Engagement: Beyond Remittances.” http://idea.usaid.gov/gp/diaspora/ diaspora-engagement-beyond-remittances. Accessed March 15, 2012. 45 African Diaspora Marketplace. About ADM. http://www.diasporamarketplace.org/ about-adm. Accessed May 3, 2012. 46 Passel, Jeffery and D’Vera Cohen. January 9, 2012. “U.S. Foreign-Born Population: How Much Change from 2009 to 2010?” http:// www.pewhispanic.org/files/2012/01/ForeignBorn-Population.pdf 47 The Brookings Institution. September 29, 2011. “The Future of Central America: Challenges and Opportunities of Migration and Remittances.” http://www.brookings.edu/~/ media/Files/events/2011/0929_central_america/20110929_central_america.pdf 48 http://noapparentmotive.org/papers/Gammage_Exporting_People.pdf 49 Orozco, Manuel and Mariellen Malloy Jewers. 2011. “Trends and Policy Issues Affecting Mexico and Central America. Briefing Paper prepared for Security and Migration in Mexico and Central America, July 14, 2011. 50 Gammage, Sarah. May 2005. “Exporting People and Recruiting Remittances: A Development Strategy for El Salvador.” http:// n