BOOM JANUARY 2016 | Page 35

mood shifts. As the brain’s pineal gland starts pumping out more melatonin in winter, we get sleepy. Symptoms: The signs and symptoms of SAD are the same as those for major depression. As with depression, the severity of SAD symptoms can vary from person to person - often depending on genetic vulnerability and geographic location. To be clinically diagnosed with this disorder, you need to have experienced these cyclical symptoms for two or more consecutive years. Common symptoms include depressed mood; low self-esteem; loss of interest or pleasure in activities you used to enjoy; feelings of sadness, guilt, hopelessness, and despair; feeling angry, irritable, stressed, or anxious. Other symptoms include unexplained aches and pains; changes in sleeping pattern - sleeping for longer than normal and finding it hard to get up in the morning; appetite and weight changes; difficulty concentrating; reduced sex drive; feeling lethargic (lacking in energy) and sleepy during the day and having frequent thoughts of death or suicide. Treatment: Light therapy: In light therapy, also called phototherapy, you sit a few feet away from a special light therapy box so that you’re exposed to bright light. Light therapy would still work if melatonin were the main culprit, because light controls melatonin levels. It is one of the first line treatments for fall-onset SAD. It generally starts working in a few days to two weeks and causes few side effects. Medications: Some people with SAD benefit from an- WOMEN tidepressant treatment, especially if symptoms are severe. An extended-release version of the antidepressant bupropion (Wellbutrin XL, Aplenzin) may help prevent depressive episodes in people with a history of SAD. Other antidepressants also may commonly be used to treat SAD. Improve your diet: Avoid high-impact carbs such as pure sugars or white starches. You may crave them, and they may provide a temporary boost, but they’ll lead to the release of insulin and therefore more cravings. Low-impact carbs such as unprocessed oats, legumes, almonds and walnuts are better, as are highprotein foods, which help keep sweet cravings down. Psychotherapy: Psychotherapy, also called talk therapy, can help you identify and change negative thoughts and behaviours that may be making you feel worse. It will also help you learn healthy ways to cope with SAD and teach you how to manage stress. Brighten up environment: Open blinds, trim tree branches that block sunlight or add skylights to your home. Sit closer to bright windows while at home or in the office. Get outside: Take a long walk, eat lunch at a nearby park, or simply sit on a bench and soak up the sun. Even on cold or cloudy days, outdoor light can help - especially if you spend some time outside within two hours of getting up in the morning. Exercise regularly: Exercise and other types of physical activity help decrease SAD symptoms. Being more fit can make you feel strong and healthy, hence you will have more energy and will end up looking good at the same time. ATTENTION PLEASE Team Boom always ready to cover your events (like Fashion Shows, Launchings Seminars, Interviews, Modeling shoots, family fairs & exhibitions) just a phone call away, contact us ۈ