Bonitas Member Magazine B-Living Issue 2_2019 | Page 19

Common winter ailments Winter is probably one of the most dreaded seasons. It is bitterly cold and at times characterised by never-ending trips to the doctor’s room due to the cold and dry weather that affects your immune system. The common cold This is the most likely illness that you or a member of your family will encounter during the coming winter months. Symptoms include a cough, runny nose, sore throat and nasal congestion. The best way to treat a cold is with time, as well as drinking plenty of fluids and rest. But, make sure to avoid sugar-packed drinks like soda rather opt for water and rooibos tea. A sore throat Extremely common during the colder months, a sore throat is usually caused by viral infections. New research has linked a sore throat to the change in body temperature that takes place when you move from the comfort of your warm house to the cold outdoors. In addition to the usual symptoms, you may also experience swollen lymph nodes, headaches and a high fever. Keep warm saline water handy to ease the symptoms. Other measures in managing a sore throat include drinking hot teas, soups, etc. Some people feel relief with tablets and spray readily available at any pharmacy. Joint pain If you are a sufferer of arthritis or chronic back and neck pain, then this is a good time to give extra attention to your joint health. A large number of people with bone-related disorders have reported experiencing ‘more than the usual’ pain during the cold season. Medical experts have not yet established the exact reason behind this. The condition can be managed by consulting a physiotherapist to help you better manage the symptoms of joint pain through simple exercises and massages. If you are a Bonitas member and have arthritis or any other chronic back and neck pain you can enrol for our back and neck programme. The programme helps our members who are living with chronic back and neck pain to treat the cause of their pain and improve their quality of life. Run by Documentation Based Care (DBC), the programme incorporates the best protocols to improve functional ability and work capability - successfully and effectively - with minimum pain. Dry skin Chapped lips and dry skin are two of the most common skin problems people experience during this season. The low humidity levels combined with cold winds form the perfect environment for your skin to become dry. Excessively chapped lips can even start to bleed. To prevent this, try using a lip balm and opt for good moisturisers. Also, avoid using hot water for bathing, as that can further aggravate symptoms of dry skin. Bronchitis Bronchitis leads to inflammation in your bronchioles. Bronchioles are small passageways in the lungs that help you breathe. In addition to breathing difficulties, bronchitis also results in a sore throat, nasal congestion, fever and dehydration. The symptoms are similar to that of the common cold, but unlike the latter, they persist for a longer duration. Severe cases of bronchitis may require hospitalisation. Page 18