BFIS GAZETTE issue 1 | Page 23

    letting   people   down.   There   are   hundreds   of   reason   for   why   people   have   anxiety,   however   it   is   different   for   everyone.   Anxiety   is   a   natural   human   reaction   to   stressful   situations   but   can   get   worse   by   certain   thoughts/triggering   emotions.   It   is   important   to   know   the   difference   between   normal   feelings of anxiety and an anxiety disorder that may require medical attention.     Ever   since   the   earliest   days   of   humanity,   the   approach   of   predators   and   incoming   danger   has   set   off   alarms   in   the   body   and   allowed   an   individual   to   take   evasive   action.   These   alarms   were   noticeable   in   the   form   of   a   raised   heartbeat,   sweating,   increased   sensitivity   to   surroundings,   and,   in   today's   society,   these   alarms   are   not   set   off   by   predators   but   by   everyday   problems   that   people   encounter   in   the   21st   century.   I​ n   the   80s,   anxiety   disorders   went   under   the   name   of   phobias.   In   1980,   a   small   group   of   people   founded   the   Phobia   Society   of   America;   they   started   to   wonder   what   anxiety   was,   the impact it would have on people and the different treatments it required.   There is one main difference​ between stress and anxiety - stress is a response to a threat in a  situation while anxiety is a reaction to stress​ . ​ The term "anxiety disorder" is used to refer to specific  psychiatric disorders that have symptoms extreme fear or worry; these may include separation  anxiety, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder etc. Stress is your body's way of responding to any  kind of demand or threat, it is your body’s reaction to a trigger. You can experience stress symptoms  if you have a lot of work, exams or if you feel pressured, after a while stress becomes anxiety.     The Symptoms:  ○ When   you   experience   anxiety,   you   can   be   very   vulnerable,   as   well   as   possibly   experiencing mental pain and a lot of physical pain such as:  ○ Feeling nervous, irritable or on edge  ○ Having a sense of panic or doom  ○ Having an increased heart rate  ○ Breathing rapidly (hyperventilation), sweating, and/or trembling  ○ Feeling weak or tired