Best speaker Magazine Issue 2 - December 2017 | Page 33

#1 Understand the purpose Jesus’ purpose of recounting parables was to reveal heavenly truths to the world. Much like them, all good stories have a purpose. The purpose of a story could be to describe, entertain, educate, or persuade. It is the bait that tempts people to listen. The purpose guides the narrator when developing the storyline. Understanding it will help you to better engage the audience and to plant an unforgettable experience in the listeners’ mind. #2 Empathize with the audience Your style of storytelling is decided by whether or not your audience is full of toddlers or mature adults. According to bible scholars, there is a marked difference in Jesus’ style of teaching to the common Galilean crowds and to the intelligentsia in Jerusalem. The gospels also draw a distinction between His teaching to the multitudes and His teaching to the twelve apostles. This was due to the cultural, social and educational differences among these communities. Understanding the minds of your audience and their level of comprehension, culture, experience will help you to better relate to them. of events – such as a sower going out into a field to sow seed (Parable of the Sower), labourers who accept the invitation to the work in a vineyard (Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard) or a merchant going to a marketplace to find costly pearls (Parable of the Hidden Treasure). The natural events described in parables are also those witnessed in nature – such as a mustard seed growing into a large tree (Parable of the Mustard Seed), or a drag net bringing all kinds of fish (Parable of the Dragnet). These characters and locations are set in the 1 st century Palestine with elements that are true, relevant and meaningful to the society. Thus, you must create solid characters and locations that run throughout his story. #5 Place events in a clear order In order to be coherent, Jesus places the incident in His parables in a sequence. For example, in the parable about the vineyard owner who went out to hire or surprise endings catch the readers’ attention. They can be used as cleverly designed tricks to draw listeners into new ways of thinking, new attitudes and new ways of acting. #7 Use humour Many assume that Jesus was always sorrowful, pious appearing, mild in manner, endlessly patient, grave in speech and serious almost to the point of grimness. But critics show that the Bible is full of irony, wit, double entendre, paradox, epigrams, incongruity, hyperbole, absurdity, verbal subtleties, indirection, clever turns of phrases, and spiciness of speech. It is specially seen in the extraordinary exaggerations which He sometimes used – such as the log in the eye (Matt 7:3), camel in a needle’s eye (Mark 10:25) and the use of paradoxical sayings – such as the great must become slaves (Matt 20:27). Adding humour lightens up the mood of the audience, generates laughter and rewards you as a creative storyteller. “Your style of storytelling is decided by whether or not your audience is full of toddlers or mature adults.” #3 Use relatable metaphors Many of Jesus’ parables refer to simple everyday things, such as a woman baking bread (Parable of the Leaven), fishermen casting a net in the sea (Parable of Dra wing in the Net), or a rich man ignoring a poor beggar (Parable of the rich man and Lazarus). These were metaphors that were true, relatable and easy to understand. Therefore stories taken from nature or from everyday human experiences will encourage listeners to long for more, leaving them emotionally invested in the outcome. #4 Create characters and locations The characters in the parables are usually human and do not perform superhuman feats. The stories refer to simple everyday actions that one would expect anyone to do in the normal course workers, the vineyard owner hired some at 6:00, 9:00, 12:00, 15:00 and 17:00 and then paid them at 18:00. This story is organized chronologically. The parable of the Good Samaritan centres around three main characters: the Robbers, the Religious and the Righteous. Its progression is biographical. An audience always finds a story easy to understand when it follows a clear progression. #6 Twist your story In his parables, Jesus always began with the familiar. The images and situations he painted in his stories were from the fabric of the daily life of his audience. But many of Jesus’ parables conclude with an element of surprise. For example, the poor, the lame, and the blind are the guests at the great supper (Parable of the Great Banquet); all the workers in the vineyard receive the same wage (Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard); and the tax collector goes home justified (Pharisee and the Tax Collector). Unexpected twist #8 Engage your listeners Jesus often engages His listeners by proposing hypothetical situations or asking them questions at the beginning of a parable: “Suppose one of you” (Parable of the Lost Sheep); “Suppose a woman” (Parable of the Lost Coin); “Which of you fathers?” (Parable of the Friend at Night). Jesus also poses rhetoric questions that are shocking and requires the audience to ponder on: “Salt is good, but if it loses its saltiness, how can you make it salty again?” (Salt and Light). “Which of these three do you think was a neighbour to the man who fell into the hands of robbers?” (Parable of the Good Samaritan). Engagement creates interest, reorients thought and behaviour and compels hearers to listen more and more. #9 ending Deliver a powerful The endings of parables are very important because the key to understanding the implications of parables are often found in its conclusion. In the parable of the Wheat and the Tares, the ending reveals what happens to the wheat and tares respectively and shows the ultimate purpose of the parable which is to indicate about the day of the Final BEST SPEAKER MAGAZINE 2017 33