Benham Publishing Businesss Magazines February 2014 | Page 27

CoverFeature “Getting your social strategy in place and ensuring you have the right ‘spokespeople’ for your business will create your own audience that you can talk to as often as you like about whatever you want and that’s the beauty of social media. It is vital for employers to put in place a clear social media policy but, in itself, this is not enough. That policy has to be properly explained to employees so that they are aware of its terms. Every business is different and has particular needs and the policy needs to be written to meet those needs. “More and more employers are encouraging employees to use social media to promote their business but both employers and employees need to be sure that they know what they can and cannot do right from the outset. “We have seen an increase in cases involving social media over the past three years and the problem is, the lines do get blurred. “For all we are working on shifting sands, some basic employment law principles do exist; an employer needs to make sure that the actions of an employee can be proved to damage the business before they seek to dismiss them. “Some cases are clear. Take a salesman who goes onto social media to say that his company is ripping people off. Clearly, that impacts on his ability do his job and on the employer. “But in some cases, the issues are more uncertain, particularly when they relate to something that an employee does on their own private platform. “It is vital for employers to put in place a clear social media policy but, in itself, this is not enough. That policy has to be properly explained to employees so that they are aware of its terms. “Every business is different and has particular needs and the policy needs to be written to meet those needs. Gareth Dando, Associate Solicitor at Ramsdens “It should give examples of what is and is not acceptable behaviour and set out the sanctions for any breaches of it.” According to the firm, legal issues that arise from social media activities fall into five main areas: • Soliciting customers by using social networks such as LinkedIn. • Who actually owns the information about customers that may be held by employees on their phones or tablets. A recent case shows that courts may find that contacts in an employee’s LinkedIn account belong to the employer. • Employers have the option of asking the court to grant an injunction where former employees attempt to try to misuse contact information once they have left employment. • Online bullying or discrimination. • Damage to a business’s reputation caused by something an employee posts on social media. According to Gareth, clearly specified ground rules will minimise the potential for problems. He said “It is important for employers to deal with issues reasonably. In unfair dismissal cases, for example, the Tribunal will take into account factors such as the employee’s previous disciplinary record, whether the employee tried to remedy the problem and apologised and what damage was done to the business. Sinead (Marketing Director) collecting silver award in October for ‘Best Use for Social Media’ having won gold the year before “It is virtually impossible for an employer to try and limit an employee’s use of social media outside of the workplace, but where that use impacts on your business you can exercise some limited control but it is sensible to obtain some legal advice before starting any disciplinary process. “Employees’ may struggle to claim a right to a private life under Human Rights Legislation if they have posted something online. The Courts have viewed this information as being in the public domain. “However if information is only available by searching an employee’s online profile, this is more likely to infringe the right to a private life.“ Winter 2013 CLOSEUP 27