Bed & Breakfast News Issue #45 Summer 2017 | Page 19

Visit our website: | bandbnews.co.uk | 19 “Organisations or individuals wishing to engage in non-domestic showings of works must secure licences to do so - regardless of whether an admission fee is charged. Non-compliance with the CDPA 1988 is considered an infringement of copyright for both the exhibitor and anyone that contributes to the infringing conduct. (CDPA 1988, § 97 and § 107.) Section 72 of the Act allowed organisations that did not charge for admission to show television broadcasts and any film contained in the broadcast without the permission of the copyright holder.

 What has changed? 
 “The use of home entertainment DVD/ Blu-ray and downloads/streaming (whether film or television shows) in ‘public’ has been licensable under the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (CDPA) for some time, however, the broadcast of film was exempted even though licences for the broadcast of the music were required from PRS & PPL. Following legal action taken by the Football Association Premier League against bars using unauthorised satellite decoders, the scope of Section 72 was questioned, and inconsistencies with EU legislation were identified by the courts. Following a Government consultation, reference to ‘film’ has now been removed from the Section 72 exception. 

 What does this mean? 
 “As a result of the change if films and TV programmes from our studio partners, whether broadcast on television, on home entertainment DVD/Blu-ray or viewed from the internet are shown in waiting rooms, hotels, reception areas, pubs, bars and restaurants and similar premises, an MPLC licence will now be required. 

 Definition of the word ‘film’ 
 The word ‘film’ within the Copyright, Designs & Patents Act is is defined as a ‘recording on any medium from which a moving image may by any means be produced’. The amendment to Section 72 therefore does not only cover ‘film’, but any creative work, including TV programmes. MPLC’s licence represents not only Hollywood and independent film studios but also TV producers. It is not only limited to film, but also TV including BBC & ITV, Freeview and satellite services including SKY.