Become a Kenya Aid volunteer 1 | Page 19

SECURITY + HEALTH KEEPING HEALTHY Infectious diseases are much more common in Kenya than in the developed world and because of this we recommend you take the necessary precautions to ensure that you stay healthy. There are a number of vaccinations that are recommended and these include: • • • • • • Yellow fever; Typhoid; Hepatitis B; Meningococcal; Rabies, MMR; and Polio. These can be obtained at your local travel doctor or GP. You must have a yellow fever vaccine stamp to pass through immigration at Nairobi airport. Malaria prophylaxis is also strongly suggested as there is a high level of malaria in Western Province. There are a number of medications available for this such as Doxycycline, Malarone and Larium. Each have their positives and drawbacks and we suggest you speak to your doctor about this. Remember, with some of these medications you need to start taking them before you leave so don’t leave things to the last minute. It is advisable to pack a course of antimalarials to take if you contract malaria. The medication now advised by the WHO to use is an artemesin combination treatment with artemether and lumefantrine, commonly known as co-artem. Finally, it’s not uncommon to get a bout of diarrohea while you are staying in Shikunga. This will usually resolve itself over a week or so. While you are unwell you need to remember to keep your fluid intake up by replacing losses and if there is any blood or if the diarrohea persists longer than one week seek medical attention. Remember to only drink water that has been purchased in sealed bottles. As Shikunga is a rural village it is important to have a backup plan of what you will do if you get sick. One option is to register with AMREF, a flying doctor service you can contact in an emergency. See our Resources section at the back of this brochure for more details. STAYING SAFE While Kenya is known for its relative stability among African countries there is always the possibility of civil or political unrest. We suggest registering with smarttraveller.gov.au prior to departure in order to ensure the Australian government is aware of your location. Nairobi also has a reputation of being a dangerous city, however over the last few years it has improved dramatically. This being said please take care while you are in Nairobi, don’t wear excessive jewellery and don’t walk in unlit or unpopulated areas alone. 19