Beat Generation essay 1.8 | Page 29

without taking itself too seriously. He was also featured in the famous 2 nd edition of Barney Rosset’s “Evergreen review” alongside Everson and others. Another critic David Kherdian writes “Whalen…is not concerned with revolutions and social panaceas”. Adding to this, Whalen was another example of a marginal poet like Spicer etc… and his poem “Chanson d’outre Tombe” addresses this in more detail. Through his poems, Whalen manages to stay with the principles of Zen Buddhism while affirming life. Whalen tranquilly references man’s insatiable quest for knowledge when he states in “The Slop Barrel”…”We must see, We must know…What’s the name of that star?”. Here, in typical shamanic fashion, he deals with a universal theme. He reiterates this theme when he states “Gods demand a great deal, this coming war…It will rid the earth of human wickedness”. Like Snyder and McClure, Whalen is conscious of the animism or oneness present in nature, particularly between man and animal. He demonstrates this, in the same poem, when he states “Both man and beast gassed out of their minds”. 28